Orkney Antiquarian Society: Difference between revisions

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The '''Orkney Antiquarian Society''' was founded in [[1922]] by Dr. [[Hugh Marwick]], Archdeacon [[James Brown Craven]], [[Storer Clouston|Joseph Storer Clouston]] and [[John Mooney (historian)|John Mooney]], and it continued in existence for 17 years. Its focus of interest was the [[history]] and [[archaeology]] of [[Orkney]], in [[Scotland]], in the [[United Kingdom]].
Its focus of interest was the [[history]] and [[archaeology]] of [[Orkney]], in [[Scotland]].
 
During its lifetime, the Society published 15 volumes of ''Proceedings'', the last being in [[1939]].
 
An ''Orkney Research Agenda'' commissioned by [[Historic Scotland]] describes the society's founding in 1922 as a "major advance" in Orkney archaeology which provided a "vital outlet for discoveries and research in Orkney".<ref>[http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/orkney_research_agenda_-_part_2.pdf''Orkney Research Agenda'' - Part 2]</ref> Early 20th century writing on the islands often emphasised their distinct character and [[Nordic countries|Nordic]] elements in their history, and this influenced subsequent scholarly thought. However, work exploring "Orkneyness" or "Norseness" varied from "excellent" to "suspect" and must be "used critically".<ref>[http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/orkney_research_agenda_-_part_4.pdf ''Orkney Research Agenda'' - Part 4]</ref> Articles from the society's ''Proceedings'' are regularly cited by modern writers on archaeology and [[historical linguistics]].<ref>For example, in this introduction to the [http://www.rcahms.gov.uk/papar/bibliography.html ''Papar Project'']</ref>
 
Members of the society could be on site shortly after an accidental discovery, observing, advising and recording, and finds were sometimes given to the society for their own museum in [[Kirkwall]]. The society had links with other learned societies in Scotland and [[Scandinavia]]. It came to an end with the beginning of [[World War II]], although its name is on some of Marwick's post-war notes about finds made after 1939.
 
''Orkney Miscellany'', started in 1953, was the successor to the ''Proceedings'' of the Antiquarian Society.
 
==Society officers==
:''Presidents'':
::[[1922]][[1924]] [[James Brown Craven]]
::[[1924]][[1941]] [[Storer Clouston|Joseph Storer Clouston]]
 
:''Secretary'':
::[[1922]][[1941]] [[Hugh Marwick]]
 
==ReferenceSee also==
*[[List of Antiquarian Societies]]
*[http://www.brinnoven.co.uk/old/publishing/hughmar.html Brinnoven: Dr Hugh Marwick OBE]
 
==References==
[[Category:1922 establishments]]
*[http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/orkney_research_agenda_-_prelims.pdf ''The Heart of Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Site: Research Agenda''] ed. Jane Downes, Sally M Foster and C R Wickham-Jones (Historic Scotland 2005)
[[Category:1941 disestablishments]]
*[https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=site%3Aads.ahds.ac.uk+%22orkney+antiquarian+society&btnG=Google+Search&meta= Archaeology Data Service]
[[Category:Defunct Orkney organisations]]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20060719141715/http://www.brinnoven.co.uk/old/publishing/hughmar.html Brinnoven: Dr Hugh Marwick OBE]
<references/>
 
[[Category:1941 disestablishments in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Learned societies of Scotland]]
[[Category:History of Orkney]]
[[Category:ScottishArchaeology archaeologyof Scotland]]
[[Category:Organizations established in 1922]]
[[Category:1922 establishments in Scotland]]
[[Category:Defunct OrkneyHistory organisations based in Scotland]]
[[Category:Organisations based in Orkney]]
 
 
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