Leyland-DAB articulated bus: Difference between revisions

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{{short description|Danish articulated bus}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}
{{Use British English|date=December 2016}}
{{Infobox UK Bus
| background =
| name = Leyland-DAB articulated bus
| image = Articulated_DAB_-_Leyland_in_Copenhagen_1986_-_Flickr_-_sludgegulper.jpg
| imagesize =
| caption = Leyland-DAB in [[Copenhagen]] in 1986
| interiorimage =
| interiorcaption =
| manufacturer = [[Leyland-DAB Bus|Leyland]]/[[Danish Automobile Building]]
| factory production =
|factory replaced =
| capacityoperator =
|length operator =
|width length =
| width height =
| heightweight =
| floortype = Step entrance
| doors = 1 to -3 door
| weightengine =
| chassis capacity =
| engine powerout =
| powerout transmission =
|predecessor transmission =
| options successor = Various customer options}}
}}
 
The '''Leyland-DAB articulated bus''' wasis an [[articulated bus]] builtthat was manufactured by [[Danish Automobile Building|Leyland-DAB]] in Denmark. The Leyland-DAB artic found customers in Denmark, and was the first modern style [[articulated buses in the United Kingdom | articulated bus in the United Kingdom]], albeit with limited repeat orders.<ref>[http://archive.commercialmotor.com/article/7th-september-1979/24/free-rides-on-trial-odic-britains-first-regular-ar Free rides on artic] ''[[Commercial Motor]]'' 7 September 1979</ref>
 
Leyland, being a mainly British manufacturer, had also had an overseas manufacturing interest in the Danish manufacturer [[Danish Automobile Building]] (DAB) since 1953, which used a number of Leyland parts in its own bus models. As a continental manufacturer, it had developed its own articulated bus model as an alternative forto [[Volvo Buses|Volvo's]] articulated chassis. These were built with two body designs.
 
==National body type==
[[File:20190721-Preserved bus BBZ 6818 (C113 HDT) (cropped).jpg|thumb|A [[South Yorkshire Transport|South Yorkshire]] example, now preserved]]
The first models of 1979 used a Saurer 240&nbsp;bhp underfloor engine and Allison fully auomatic transmission instead of the Leyland components, but had bodywork based on the [[Leyland National]]. Other parts like the axles and the steering mechanism, were also from Leyland. Four of these buses saw extended trials in the UK with the [[South Yorkshire Passenger Transport Executive]] (SYPTE), and were demonstrated with other UK operators, later being sold to various operators.
The first models of 1979 were based on the [[Leyland National]], but were powered by a [[Saurer]] 240&nbsp;bhp underfloor engine and [[Allison Transmission|Allison]] fully-automatic transmission instead of the Leyland components.<ref>[http://archive.commercialmotor.com/article/3rd-november-1978/25/leylands-national-artic-is-coming Leyland's National artic is coming] ''[[Commercial Motor]]'' 3 November 1978</ref> Other parts like the axles and the steering mechanism were also from Leyland.
 
Four of these buses saw extended trials in the United Kingdom with the [[South Yorkshire Passenger Transport Executive]], (SYPTE) and were demonstrated with other UK operators, with seven purchased by [[British Airways]].<ref>[http://archive.commercialmotor.com/article/15th-december-1979/26/s-yorks-bus-delays-no-fault-of-leyland S Yorks bus delays no fault of Leyland] ''Commercial Motor'' 15 December 1979</ref><ref>[http://archive.commercialmotor.com/article/17th-january-1981/25/bending-the-flag Bending the flag] ''Commercial Motor'' 17 January 1981</ref><ref name=BLOTW>[http://www.buslistsontheweb.co.uk/index.htm?http://www.buslistsontheweb.co.uk/list.asp?listname=745&Type=Chassis Leyland DAB Articulated] Bus Lists on the Web</ref>
 
==DAB body type==
Later deliveries from 1985 employed all Leyland components again, but with DAB designed bodies. This bus saw use in Denmark.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20030509161434/http://busexplorer.com/PHP/MidPage.php?id=2258 busexplorer.com] Image of a Leyland-DAB series VII articulated bus of Abildskaus Rutebiler, in Aarhus, Denmark</ref> In the UK, SYPTE bought 13 in 1985.<ref name=BLOTW/><ref>[http://archive.commercialmotor.com/article/10th-august-1985/16/bendis-back-in-south-yorks Bendis back in South Yorks] ''Commercial Motor'' 10 August 985</ref>
 
== See Also Australia==
In 1980, Australian operator [[Darwinbus|Darwin Bus Service]] had a Leyland-DAB bodied by [[Pressed Metal Corporation South Australia]].<ref>[http://www.psv-circle.org.uk/journal/overseas/OJ38.pdf Darwin Bus Service] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129031940/http://www.psv-circle.org.uk/journal/overseas/OJ38.pdf |date=29 November 2014 }} ''Overseas Journal'' April 2008 The PSV Circle</ref>
{{Portal|Buses}}
* [[List of buses]]
 
==References==
{{Reflist}}
* [http://busexplorer.com/WorldBus/DanishBus-Text.html busexplorer.com] Chapter 18: Danish Bus Builders, 4.1. DAB
 
{{reflist}}
==Further reading==
{{Leyland buses}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110612233604/http://busexplorer.com/WorldBus/DanishBus-Text.html busexplorer.com] Chapter 18: Danish Bus Builders, 4.1. DAB] Bus Explorer
*[http://www.transpirebus.org.uk/latebendy.aspx The Bending Bus] Chesterfield Bus Society
 
==External links==
{{Commons category-inline}}
 
{{Leyland buses|state=collapsed}}
 
[[Category:Leyland buses|Articulated]]
[[Category:Articulated buses]]
[[Category:Leyland buses|Articulated]]