Patrick Weston Joyce: Difference between revisions

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'''Patrick Weston Joyce''', commonly known as '''"P. W." Joyce''' (1827 – 7 January 1914) was an Irish historian, writer and music collector, known particularly for his research in [[Irish language|Irish etymology]] and local place names of [[Ireland]].
 
==Biography==
He was born in Ballyorgan in the [[Ballyhoura Mountains]], on the borders of counties [[County Limerick|Limerick]] and [[County Cork|Cork]] in Ireland, and grew up in nearby Glenosheen. The family claimed descent from one [[Seán Mór Seoighe]] (fl. 1680), a stonemason from [[Connemara]], [[County Galway]].
 
[[Robert Dwyer Joyce]] was a younger brother. Joyce was a native Irish speaker who started his education at a [[hedge school]]. He then attended school in [[Mitchelstown]], County Cork.
 
Joyce started work in 1845 with the [[Commission of National Education (Ireland)|Commission of National Education]]. He became a teacher and principal of the Model School, [[Clonmel]]. In 1856 he was one of fifteen teachers selected to re-organize the national school system in Ireland. Meanwhile he earned his B.A. in 1861 and M.A. in 1863 from [[Trinity College Dublin|Trinity College]], [[Dublin]].<ref name=boy>{{cite book|last=Boylan|first= Henry |year=1998|chapter-url = https://www.dib.ie/biography/joyce-patrick-weston-a4364 | chapter = Joyce, Patrick Weston | title = A Dictionary of Irish Biography, 3rd Edition|page=198|location=Dublin|publisher= Gill and MacMillan|ISBN = 0-7171-2945-4}}</ref>
 
He was principal of the Training College, Marlborough Street, in [[Dublin]] from 1874 to 1893. As a member of the [[Society for the Preservation of the Irish Language]] he wrote an Irish Grammar in 1878. He was President of the [[Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland]] from 1906 to 1908, an association of which he was a member from 1865.<ref name=boy/>
 
Joyce was a key cultural figure of his time. His wide interests included the [[Irish language]], [[Hiberno-English]], music, education, Irish literature and folklore, Irish history and antiquities, place-names and much else. He produced many works on the history and culture of Ireland. His most enduring work is the pioneering ''The Origin and History of Irish Names of Places'' (first edition published in 1869).<ref>Robert Hogan, ed., ''Dictionary of Irish Literature'' (Dublin: Gill & Macmillan 1979)</ref> He was a member of the [[Royal Irish Academy]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ria.ie/sites/default/files/lloyd-correspondence-sp-list-a024.pdf |title=J.H. Lloyd (Seosamh Laoide), MRIA, 1865-1939 Correspondence and Miscellaneous Papers |work=Royal Irish Academy |access-date=27 Nov 2021}}</ref>
 
==JoyceCollection collection inat St. Patrick's College==
The P.W. Joyce collection at the Cregan Library in [[St. Patrick's College of Education (Drumcondra)|St Patrick's College, Drumcondra, Dublin]], reflects many of Joyce's interests and includes manyseveral rarities.{{fact|date=April 2022}} These include autographed presentation copies by Joyce and his brother [[Robert Dwyer Joyce|Robert]], as well as books from Joyce's own library. The collection also contains nine manuscripts associated with Joyce and his family members, including a very fine manuscript in P.W. Joyce's own hand of ''Echtra Cormaic itir Tairngiri agus Ceart Claíd Cormaic'' (''Adventures of Cormac in the Land of Promise''), a passage from the ''[[Book of Ballymote]]'', which Joyce translated into English. {{citation needed|date=October 2014}}
 
==Select works==
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==External links==
{{wikisource-author}}
* {{Gutenberg author | id=Joyce,+P.+W.+(Patrick+Weston) 36406| name=Patrick Weston Joyce}}
* {{Internet Archive author |sname=Patrick Weston Joyce}}
* {{Librivox author |id=6150}}
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[[Category:1914 deaths]]
[[Category:19th-century Irish historians]]
[[Category:19th-century Irish people]]
[[Category:20th-century Irish historians]]
[[Category:20th-century Irish people]]
[[Category:Alumni of Trinity College Dublin]]
[[Category:Burials at Glasnevin Cemetery]]
[[Category:Irish folklorists]]
[[Category:Irish folk-song collectors]]
[[Category:Irish-language writers]]
[[Category:Linguists of Irish]]
[[Category:Irish writers]]
[[Category:Members of the Royal Irish Academy]]
[[Category:PeopleWriters from County Limerick]]