2019 Panamanian general election: Difference between revisions

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Line 1: {{Short description\|none}} {{Infobox election ~~\| election_name = 2019 Panamanian general election~~ \| country = Panama \| previous_election = 2014 Panamanian general election Line 12: \| election_name = Presidential election \| embed = yes \| alliance_name = no ~~\| vote_type = popular~~ \| turnout = 73.01% ({{decrease}} 3.75[[percentage point\|pp]]) \| image1 = Laurentino Cortizo at the Enthronement of Naruhito (1).jpg ~~\| image1 = [[File:Laurentino_Cortizo_(cropped).jpg\|150x150px]]~~ \| candidate1 = '''[[Laurentino Cortizo]]''' \| running_mate1 = '''[[Jose Gabriel Carrizo]]''' \| party1 = Democratic Revolutionary Party \| alliance1 = Joining Forces ~~\| popular_vote1 = 655,302~~ \| popular_vote1 = '''655,302''' \| percentage1 = '''33.35%''' \| image2 = ~~[[File:~~Romulo Roux (cropped).jpg~~\|150x150px]]~~ \| candidate2 = [[Rómulo Roux]] \| running_mate2 = Luis Casis \| party2 = Democratic Change (Panama) \| alliance2 = Change to Wake Up \| popular_vote2 = 609,003 \| percentage2 = 31.00% \| image4 = Ricardo Lombana.jpg \| candidate4 = [[Ricardo Lombana]] \| running_mate4 = Guillermo Márquez Line 35 ⟶ 38: \| percentage4 = 18.78% \| image5 = ~~[[File:~~Jose Isabel Blandon.jpg~~\|150x150px]]~~ \| candidate5 = [[José Isabel Blandón Figueroa\|José Blandón]] \| running_mate5 = Nilda Quijano Peña \| party5 = Panameñista Party \| alliance5 = Panama We Can \| popular_vote5 = 212,931 \| percentage5 = 10.84% \| map_image = Panama 2019 Presidential Election Vote Share Map.png \| map_image = [[File:Panama 2019 Presidential Election Vote Share Map.png\|frameless\|Percentage of vote share of the 2019 Panama Presidential election.\|360px]]<ref>{{cite web \|last1=Gonzalez \|first1=Elizabeth \|title=3 Charts on Panama's General Elections \|url=https://www.as-coa.org/articles/3-charts-panamas-general-elections \|website=AS/COA \|access-date=3 May 2021 \|language=en}}</ref> \| map_caption = Results by province ~~\| map_size =~~ ~~\| map_caption =~~ \| title = [[President of Panama\|President]] \| before_election = [[Juan Carlos Varela]] Line 55 ⟶ 59: \| election_name = Legislative election \| seats_for_election = All 71 seats in the [[National Assembly (Panama)\|National Assembly]] \| majority_seats = 36 \| turnout = ~~\| heading1 = National Assembly~~ \| party1 = Democratic Revolutionary Party \| leader1 = [[Benicio Robinson]] \| percentage1 = 29.99 \| last_election1 = 26 \| seats1 = 3635 \| party2 = Democratic Change (Panama) Line 78 ⟶ 82: \| party4 = Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement \| leader4 = [[Francisco Alemán]] \| percentage4 = 5.11% \| last_election4 = 2 \| seats4 = 45 \| party5 = [[Independent politician\|Independents]] \| color5 = {{~~Independent/meta/~~party color\|Independent}} \| leader5 = – \| percentage5 = 17.88 Line 89 ⟶ 93: \| seats5 = 5 \| map = ~~File:~~Results of the 2019 Panama Legislative election.png \| map_upright = 1.55 \| map_caption = Results by circuit<ref>{{cite web \|title=REPUBLIC OF PANAMA - LEGISLATIVE ELECTION OF 5 MAY 2014 \|url=http://psephos.adam-carr.net/countries/p/panama/panama20192.txt \|access-date=4 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web \|title=IFES Election Guide {{!}} Elections: Panama Parliament 2019 \|url=https://www.electionguide.org/elections/id/3222/ \|website=www.electionguide.org \|access-date=4 May 2021}}</ref> }}}}}} }} }} ~~'''~~General elections~~'''~~ were held in [[Panama]] on 5 May 2019.<ref>[http://www.electionguide.org/countries/id/167/ Panama] IFES</ref> Due to [[Constitution of Panama\|constitutional term limits]], [[~~Incumbent~~incumbent]] [[President of Panama\|President]] [[Juan Carlos Varela]] was ineligible for a second consecutive term.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.tribunal-electoral.gob.pa/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/DECRETO-22-Y-23-DEL-5-DE-MAYO-DE-2018.pdf\|title=Decree of the electoral court for the holding of elections\|access-date=2018-11-18\|archive-date=2019-09-15\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190915101602/https://www.tribunal-electoral.gob.pa/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/DECRETO-22-Y-23-DEL-5-DE-MAYO-DE-2018.pdf}}</ref> Businessman and politician [[Laurentino Cortizo]] of the centre-left [[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] won the election with around 33% of the vote., narrowly ~~Chairman~~defeating [[Rómulo Roux]] ~~lost~~of the centre-right [[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]], who won 31% of the vote. The PRD also won a ~~close~~majority ~~race~~in the [[National Assembly (Panama)\|National Assembly]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web \|date=2019-05-06 \|title=Elecciones 2019: ¿quiénes ganaron?, ~~polling~~¿quiénes ~~just~~perdieron? ~~around~~\|url=https://www.prensa.com/impresa/panorama/Elecciones-ganaron-perdieron_0_5298220145.html 31\|access-date=2024-05-23 \|website=www.prensa.com \|language=es}}</ref> The ruling [[Panameñista Party]] of President Juan Carlos Varela suffered its worst result in history.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web \|date=2019-05-20 \|title=La debacle del Partido Panameñista \|url=https://www.prensa.com/impresa/panorama/debacle-Partido-Panamenista_0_5307969226.html \|access-date=2024-05-23 \|website=www.prensa.com \|language=es}}</ref> Its candidate, Panama City mayor José Isabel Blandón, received only 11% of the vote and came in fourth behind independent candidate Ricardo Lombana.<ref name=":0" /> The party also lost half its seats in the [[National Assembly (Panama)\|National Assembly]].<ref name=":1" /> == Background == Incumbent President [[Juan Carlos Varela]] was elected in [[2014 Panamanian general election\|2014]] with 39% of the vote.<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2014-05-05 \|title=Panamá elige a Juan Carlos Varela, el peor enemigo del presidente Martinelli \|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias/2014/05/140504_panama_presidente_varela_perfil_az \|access-date=2024-05-23 \|website=BBC News Mundo \|language=es}}</ref> Polls showed him to be the second most unpopular president in Latin America by 2018, with a 57% disapproval rating.<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2018-02-10 \|title=Varela tuvo menos 33 de aprobación en enero \|url=https://www.panamaamerica.com.pa/nacion/varela-tuvo-menos-33-de-aprobacion-en-enero-1096817 \|access-date=2024-05-23 \|website=Panamá América \|language=es}}</ref> Corruption became a major issue during the campaign,<ref>{{Cite web \|date=May 1, 2019 \|author=Mat Youkee \|title=Elections 2019: Five Things to Know About Panama's May 5 Vote \|url=https://www.americasquarterly.org/article/elections-2019-five-things-to-know-about-panamas-may-5-vote/ \|access-date=2024-05-23 \|website=Americas Quarterly \|language=en-US}}</ref> being the first election held after the [[Panama Papers]] leak, which exposed the extent of the country's involvement in [[tax evasion]].<ref>{{Cite web \|last=Journalists \|first=The International Consortium of Investigative \|title=Giant Leak of Offshore Financial Records Exposes Global Array of Crime and Corruption - The Panama Papers \|url=https://www.occrp.org/en/panamapapers/overview/intro/ \|access-date=2024-05-23 \|website=OCCRP \|language=en}}</ref> Investigations into mass bribery by the Brazilian company [[Odebrecht]] also took place during the preceding presidential term,<ref>{{Cite web \|last=marpichel \|date=2017-06-01 \|title=Caso Odebrecht en Panamá: 36 procesados y 56 millones aprehendidos \|url=https://cnnespanol.cnn.com/2017/06/01/caso-odebrecht-en-panama-36-procesados-y-56-millones-aprehendidos/ \|access-date=2024-05-23 \|website=CNN \|language=es}}</ref> with the presidential administrations of [[Martín Torrijos]], [[Ricardo Martinelli]], and Juan Carlos Varela all being subject to scrutiny.<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2018-07-13 \|title=El expresidente panameño Martín Torrijos fue investigado por el caso Odebrecht \|url=https://www.france24.com/es/20180713-el-expresidente-panameno-martin-torrijos-fue-investigado-por-el-caso-odebrecht \|access-date=2024-05-23 \|website=France 24}}</ref> Martinelli was also investigated for wiretapping political opponents,<ref>{{Cite web \|last=Noticias \|first=Redacción de TVN \|date=2015-10-29 \|title=Tras 20 días de acusación contra Martinelli por "pinchazos" Mejía aún no actúa \|url=https://www.tvn-2.com/nacionales/acusacion-martinelli-pinchazos-mejia-actua_1_1709598.html \|access-date=2024-05-23 \|website=Tvn Panamá \|language=es}}</ref> which resulted in his being disqualified in his campaigns for Assembly deputy and [[Panama City]] mayor.<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2019-04-26 \|title=Panamá: Tribunal anula candidaturas del expresidente Ricardo Martinelli \|url=https://www.france24.com/es/20190426-ricardo-martinelli-elecciones-panama \|access-date=2024-05-23 \|website=France 24}}</ref> ==Electoral system== The President was elected through [[plurality vote]] in one round. Of the 71 members of the [[National Assembly (Panama)\|National Assembly]], 26 will be elected in single-member constituencies and 45 by proportional representation in multi-member constituencies. Each [[Districts of Panama\|district]] with more than 40,000 inhabitants forms a constituency. Constituencies elect one MP for every 30,000 residents and an additional representative for every fraction over 10,000.<ref name=IPU>[http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/2245_B.htm Electoral system] IPU</ref> Of the 71 members of the [[National Assembly (Panama)\|National Assembly]], 26 were elected in single-member constituencies and 45 by proportional representation in multi-member constituencies. Each [[Districts of Panama\|district]] with more than 40,000 inhabitants formed a constituency. Constituencies elected one MP for every 30,000 residents and an additional representative for every fraction over 10,000.<ref name=IPU>[http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/2245_B.htm Electoral system] IPU</ref> In single-member constituencies, MPs were elected using the [[first-past-the-post voting\|first-past-the-post system]]. In multi-member constituencies MPs were elected using party list [[proportional representation]] according to a double quotient; the first allocation of seats used a simple quotient, further seats were allotted using the quotient divided by two, with any remaining seats are awarded to the parties with the greatest remainder.<ref name=IPU/> == Presidential candidates == The following seven candidates contested the election:<ref>{{Cite news \|title=Quiénes son y qué proponen los 4 principales candidatos que se disputan la presidencia de Panamá \|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias-america-latina-48128432 \|access-date=2024-06-22 \|work=BBC News Mundo \|language=es}}</ref> * [[Laurentino Cortizo\|Laurentino "Nito" Cortizo]] – [[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] (PRD) * [[José Isabel Blandón Figueroa\|José Isabel Blandón]] - [[Panameñista Party]] * [[Rómulo Roux]] - [[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Cambio Democrático]] (CD) * [[Saúl Méndez]] - [[Broad Front for Democracy]] (FAD) * [[Ana Matilde Gómez]] - Independent * [[Marco Ameglio]] - Independent * [[Ricardo Lombana]] - Independent === Candidate selection === ==== Democratic Revolutionary Party ==== [[Laurentino Cortizo\|Nito Cortizo]] won the PRD's presidential primary, held on 16 September 2023. He defeated Assembly member [[Zulay Rodríguez]] and former President [[Ernesto Pérez Balladares]].<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2018-09-17 \|title=Laurentino Cortizo gana las primarias presidenciales del PRD \|url=https://www.prensa.com/politica/Laurentino-Cortizo-primarias-presidenciales-PRD_0_5124237558.html \|access-date=2024-06-22 \|website=www.prensa.com \|language=es}}</ref> The [[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]] allied itself with the PRD.<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2018-12-31 \|title=PRD y Molirena inscriben su alianza ante el Tribunal Electoral \|url=https://www.prensa.com/politica/PRD-Molirena-inscriben-Tribunal-Electoral_0_5203729584.html \|access-date=2024-06-22 \|website=www.prensa.com \|language=es}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web \|[email protected] {{!}} @PanamaAmerica \|first=Redacci\u00f3n {{!}} \|date=2018-12-23 \|title=PRD celebra directorio nacional extraordinario \|url=https://www.panamaamerica.com.pa/politica/prd-celebra-directorio-nacional-extraordinario-1124113 \|access-date=2024-06-22 \|website=Panamá América \|language=es}}</ref> He selected [[José Gabriel Carrizo]] as his running mate.<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2019-02-02 \|title=¿Quién es José Gabriel Carrizo Jaén, compañero de fórmula de Cortizo? \|url=https://www.prensa.com/politica/Jose-Gabriel-Carrizo-Jaen_0_5228477125.html \|access-date=2024-06-22 \|website=www.prensa.com \|language=es}}</ref> ==== Panameñista Party ==== [[Panama City]] mayor [[José Isabel Blandón Figueroa\|José Blandón]] won the Panameñista primary, beating former Housing Minister Mario Etchelecu.<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2018-10-28 \|title=José Blandón gana candidatura presidencial del Partido Panameñista \|url=https://www.telemetro.com/noticias/2018/10/28/jose-blandon-presidencial-partido-panamenista/1093869.html \|access-date=2024-06-22 \|website=www.telemetro.com \|language=es-PA}}</ref> The [[People's Party (Panama)\|People's Party]] allied itself with the Panameñista Party,<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2018-11-26 \|title=Partido Popular oficializa apoyo a Blandón para 2019 \|url=https://www.prensa.com/impresa/panorama/Partido-Popular-oficializa-apoyo-Blandon_0_5176732355.html \|access-date=2024-06-22 \|website=www.prensa.com \|language=es}}</ref> maintaining the alliance that had also been seen in the [[2014 Panamanian general election\|2014 elections]].<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2013-06-23 \|title=El Directorio del PP aprobó la alianza con el Partido Panameñista \|url=https://www.telemetro.com/voto-2014/2013/06/23/directorio-pp-alianza-partido-panamenista/1858957.html \|access-date=2024-06-22 \|website=www.telemetro.com \|language=es-PA}}</ref> He selected Nilda Quijano as his running mate.<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Nilda Quijano acompañará a Blandón en la vicepresidencia \|url=https://www.laestrella.com.pa/panama/politica/nilda-quijano-blandon-acompanara-vicepresidencia-YMLE7450 \|access-date=2024-06-22 \|website=www.laestrella.com.pa \|language=es-PA}}</ref> ==== Democratic Change ==== In single-member constituencies MPs are elected using the [[first-past-the-post voting\|first-past-the-post system]]. In multi-member constituencies MPs are elected using party list [[proportional representation]] according to a double quotient; the first allocation of seats uses a simple quotient, further seats are allotted using the quotient divided by two, with any remaining seats are awarded to the parties with the greatest remainder.<ref name=IPU/> [[Rómulo Roux]], a former Canal Minister and Foreign Minister, won the CD presidential primary, defeating [[José Raúl Mulino]],<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2018-08-12 \|title=Rómulo Roux gana candidatura presidencial de Cambio Democrático \|url=https://www.telemetro.com/noticias/2018/08/12/romulo-roux-presidencial-cambio-democratico/1121717.html \|access-date=2024-06-22 \|website=www.telemetro.com \|language=es-PA}}</ref> winning 68% to Mulino's 29%.<ref>{{Cite web \|last=Noticias \|first=Redacción de TVN \|date=2018-08-12 \|title=Rómulo Roux se convierte en el candidato presidencial de Cambio Democrático \|url=https://www.tvn-2.com/nacionales/politica/romulo-roux-ganador-primarias-cd-presidencial-video_1_1304767.html \|access-date=2024-06-22 \|website=Tvn Panamá \|language=es}}</ref> He chose reporter Luis Casis as his running mate.<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2019-02-03 \|title=Luis Casis, compañero de fórmula del candidato presidencial Rómulo Roux \|url=https://www.prensa.com/politica/Luis-Casis-presidencial-Romulo-Roux_0_5229227037.html \|access-date=2024-06-22 \|website=www.prensa.com \|language=es}}</ref> ==== Alliance Party ==== ~~The President is elected through [[plurality vote]] in one round.~~ The [[Alliance Party (Panama)\|Alliance Party]] was a new political party led by Assembly member José Muñoz. [[José Domingo Arias]], the losing CD presidential candidate in 2014, won its primary with over 90% of the vote.<ref>{{Cite web \|title=José Domingo Arias gana las primarias presidenciales del Partido Alianza \|url=https://www.laestrella.com.pa/panama/politica/jose-gana-arias-domingo-primarias-EQLE43363 \|access-date=2024-06-22 \|website=www.laestrella.com.pa \|language=es-PA}}</ref> The party later chose to ally itself with the CD candidacy of Rómulo Roux,<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2018-12-28 \|title=Directorio del CD aprueba acuerdo con el partido Alianza \|url=https://www.prensa.com/politica/Romulo-Roux-descarta-partidos-adversarios_0_5201479825.html \|access-date=2024-06-22 \|website=www.prensa.com \|language=es}}</ref> with Arias declining his presidential candidacy.<ref>{{Cite web \|last=Noticias \|first=Redacción de TVN \|date=2018-12-26 \|title=‘Mimito’ Arias renuncia a la candidatura presidencial por el partido Alianza \|url=https://www.tvn-2.com/100-dias-en-el-poder/noticias/mimito-arias-presidencial-partido-alianza-video_1_1303256.html \|access-date=2024-06-22 \|website=Tvn Panamá \|language=es}}</ref> ==Opinion polls== Line 114 ⟶ 146: !Lombana (IND) \|- \|[Gallup Panama<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.as-coa.org/articles/poll-tracker-panamas-2019-presidential-election\|title ~~Gallup~~= Poll Tracker: Panama]'s 2019 Presidential Election}}</ref> \|17–21 March 2019 \|'''38%''' Line 139 ⟶ 171: \|} ==Results== ~~==Preliminary results==~~ ===President=== <onlyinclude>{{Election results ~~{\| class=wikitable style=text-align:right~~ \|cand1=[[Laurentino Cortizo]]\|alliance1=Joining Forces\|aspan1=3\|party1=[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]]\|votes1=609638\|acolor1={{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}} ~~!colspan=2\|Candidate~~ \|party2=[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]]\|votes2=45664 ~~!Party~~ \|atotal3=655302 ~~!Votes~~ \|cand4=[[Rómulo Roux]]\|alliance4=Change to Wake Up\|aspan4=3\|party4=[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]]\|votes4=564297\|acolor4={{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}} !% \|party5=[[Alliance Party (Panama)\|Alliance Party]]\|votes5=44706 \|- \|atotal6=609003 ~~\|bgcolor={{Democratic Revolutionary Party/meta/color}}\| \|\|align=left\|[[Laurentino Cortizo]]\|\|align=left\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]]\|\|655,302\|\|33.35~~ \|cand7=[[Ricardo Lombana]]\|alliance7=Independent\|votes7=368962 \|- \|cand8=[[José Isabel Blandón Figueroa\|José Blandón]]\|alliance8=Panama We Can\|aspan8=3\|party8=[[Panameñista Party]]\|votes8=174113\|acolor8={{party color\|Panameñista Party}} ~~\|bgcolor={{Democratic Change (Panama)/meta/color}}\| \|\|align=left\|[[Rómulo Roux]]\|\|align=left\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]]\|\|609,003\|\|31.00~~ \|party9=[[People's Party (Panama)\|People's Party]]\|votes9=38818 \|- \|atotal10=212931 ~~\|bgcolor={{Independent politician/meta/color}}\| \|\|align=left\|Ricardo Lombana\|\|align=left\|Independent\|\|368,962\|\|18.78~~ \|cand11=[[Ana Matilde Gómez]]\|alliance11=Independent\|votes11=93631 \|- \|cand12=[[Saúl Méndez]]\|alliance12=[[Broad Front for Democracy]]\|votes12=13540 ~~\|bgcolor={{Panameñista Party/meta/color}}\| \|\|align=left\|[[José Isabel Blandón Figueroa\|José Blandón]]\|\|align=left\|[[Panameñista Party]]\|\|212,931\|\|10.84~~ \|cand13=[[Marco Ameglio]]\|alliance13=Independent\|votes13=11408 \|- \|invalid=48656 ~~\|bgcolor={{Independent politician/meta/color}}\| \|\|align=left\|[[Ana Matilde Gómez]]\|\|align=left\|Independent\|\|93,631\|\|4.77~~ \|electorate=2757823 \|- \|source=[https://www.tribunal-electoral.gob.pa/eventos-electorales/plan-general-elecciones-plagel/ Election Tribunal] ~~\|bgcolor=#A61022\| \|\|align=left\|[[Saúl Méndez]]\|\|align=left\|[[Broad Front for Democracy]]\|\|13,540\|\|0.69~~ }}</onlyinclude> \|- ~~\|bgcolor={{Independent politician/meta/color}}\| \|\|align=left\|[[Marco Ameglio]]\|\|align=left\|Independent\|\|11,408\|\|0.58~~ \|- ~~\|align=left colspan=3\|Invalid/blank votes\|\|48,656\|\|–~~ \|- ~~\|align=left colspan=3\|'''Total'''\|\|'''2,013,433'''\|\|'''100'''~~ \|- ~~\|align=left colspan=3\|Registered voters/turnout\|\|2,757,823\|\|73.00~~ \|- \|align=left colspan=7\|Source: [https://twitter.com/JuntaNE2019/status/1126904321998774272/photo/1 Election Tribunal]<!--Registered voters from https://web.archive.org/web/20190507012748/https://exre.tribunal-electoral.gob.pa/--> \|} ===National Assembly=== <onlyinclude>{{Election results ~~{\| class=wikitable style=text-align:right~~ \|image=[[File:AN Panama 2019 election.svg]] ~~\|colspan=10 align=center\| [[File:UpdatedPanamaAssembly.png\|300px]]~~ \|party1=[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]]\|votes1=542105\|seats1=35\|sc1=+9 \|- \|party2=[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]]\|votes2=405798\|seats2=18\|sc2=–6 ~~!colspan=2\|Party~~ \|party3=[[Panameñista Party]]\|votes3=312635\|seats3=8\|sc3=–8 ~~!Votes~~ \|party4=[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]]\|votes4=92340\|seats4=5\|sc4=+3 !% \|party5=[[People's Party (Panama)\|People's Party]]\|votes5=65028\|seats5=0\|sc5=–1 ~~!Seats~~ \|party6=[[Alliance Party (Panama)\|Alliance Party]]\|votes6=43670\|seats6=0\|sc6=–1 ~~!+/–~~ \|party7=[[Broad Front for Democracy]]\|votes7=22711\|seats7=0\|sc7=0 \|- \|party8=Independents\|votes8=323153\|seats8=5\|sc8=+4 ~~\|bgcolor={{Democratic Revolutionary Party/meta/color}}\| \|\|align=left\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]]\|\| 542,105\|\| 29.99\|\|36 \|\|+10~~ \|invalid=142663 \|- \|total_sc=0 ~~\|bgcolor={{Democratic Change (Panama)/meta/color}}\| \|\|align=left\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]]\|\| 405,798\|\| 22.45\|\|18\|\|–6~~ \|source=[https://www.tribunal-electoral.gob.pa/eventos-electorales/plan-general-elecciones-plagel/ Tribunal Electoral] \|- }}</onlyinclude> ~~\|bgcolor={{Panameñista Party/meta/color}}\| \|\|align=left\|[[Panameñista Party]]\|\| 312,635\|\| 17.30\|\|8\|\|–8~~ \|- ~~\|bgcolor={{Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement/meta/color}}\| \|\|align=left\|[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]]\|\| 92,340\|\| 5.11\|\|4\|\|+2~~ \|- ~~\|bgcolor={{People's Party (Panama)/meta/color}}\| \|\|align=left\|[[People's Party (Panama)\|People's Party]]\|\| 65,028\|\| 3.60\|\|0\|\|–1~~ \|- ~~\|bgcolor=#E2211C\| \|\|align=left\|[[Alliance Party (Panama)\|Alliance Party]]\|\| 43,670\|\| 2.42\|\|0\|\|–1~~ \|- ~~\|bgcolor=#A61022\| \|\|align=left\|[[Broad Front for Democracy]]\|\| 22,711\|\| 1.26\|\|0\|\|0~~ \|- ~~\|bgcolor={{Independent politician/meta/color}}\| \|\|align=left\|Independents\|\| 323,153\|\| 17.88\|\|5\|\|+4~~ \|- ~~\|align=left colspan=2\|Invalid/blank votes\|\| 142,663\|\|–\|\|–\|\|–~~ \|- ~~\|align=left colspan=2\|'''Total'''\|\|'''1,950,103'''\|\|'''100 '''\|\|'''71'''\|\|'''0'''~~ \|- ~~\|align=left colspan=2\|Registered voters/turnout\|\| \|\| \|\|–\|\|–~~ \|- \|align=left colspan=7\|Source: [https://www.tribunal-electoral.gob.pa/eventos-electorales/plan-general-elecciones-plagel/cuadro-04-diputado-pp-3/ TE], [http://psephos.adam-carr.net/countries/p/panama/panama20192.txt psephos] \|} ====By ~~constituency~~Elected members ==== {\| class="wikitable sortable" ~~{{Multiple issues\|section=yes\|~~ !Constituency ~~{{Unreferenced section\|date=May 2021}}~~ !Member ~~{{Disputed section\|date=May 2021}}~~ !colspan="2" \|Party ~~{{Expand section\|1=examples and additional citations\|demospace=main\|date=May 2021}}~~ }} ~~{\| class=wikitable style=text-align:right~~ ~~\|+Bocas del Toro 1-1~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- \|rowspan=2\|Circuit 1-1\|\|[[Benicio Robinson]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|align=left\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]]\|\|15,501\|\|26.93\|\|{{Checkmark}}{{Checkmark}}~~ \|- \|[[Abel Beker]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|align=left\|[[Panameñista Party]]\|\|12,740\|\|22.14\|\|~~ \|- \|rowspan=2\|Circuit 2-1\|\|[[Néstor Guardia]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|align=left\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]]\|\|9,142\|\|15.88\|\|~~ \|- \|[[Daniel Ramos (politician)\|Daniel Ramos]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|align=left\|[[People's Party (Panama)\|People's Party]]\|\|7,121\|\|12.37\|\|~~ \|- \|Circuit 2-2\|\|[[Melchor Herrera]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|align=left\|Independent\|\|3,933\|\|6.83\|\|~~ \|- \|Circuit 2-3\|\|[[Luis Ernesto Carles]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Panameñista Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Panameñista Party]] ~~\|align=left\|Independent\|\|1,972\|\|3.43\|\|~~ \|- \|Circuit 2-4\|\|Jorge Herrera\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Panameñista Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Panameñista Party]]{{efn\|Herrera was elected but his term was served by his alternate.<ref>{{Cite web \|last=Espinoza \|first=Tereza \|date=2024-05-06 \|title=Medio cociente y residuo los salvan: Pineda, 'Bolota' Salazar, Robinson y Gálvez se mantienen en la Asamblea \|url=https://www.tvn-2.com/tu-decision-2024/medio-cociente-residuo-mantienen-pineda-robinson-bolota-chello-asamblea-nacional-elecciones-panama_1_2133488.html \|access-date=2024-05-23 \|website=Tvn Panamá \|language=es}}</ref>}} ~~\|align=left\|Independent\|\|1,290\|\|2.24\|\|~~ \|- \|rowspan=4\|Circuit 3-1\|\|[[Jairo Salazar]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|align=left\|[[Broad Front for Democracy]]\|\|1,245\|\|2.16\|\|~~ \|- \|[[Mariano López (politician)\|Mariano López]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|align=left\|[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]]\|\|665\|\|1.16\|\|~~ \|- \|[[Leopoldo Benedetti]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|align=left\|[[Alliance Party (Panama)\|Alliance Party]]\|\|218\|\|0.38\|\|~~ \|} ~~{\| class=wikitable style=text-align:right~~ ~~\|+Cocle 2-1~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- \|[[Pedro Torres (politician)\|Pedro Torres]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Panameñista Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Panameñista Party]] ~~\|align=left\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]]~~ ~~\|15,309~~ ~~\|30.47~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}{{Check mark}}~~ \|- \|~~align~~Circuit 3-2\|\|[[Nelson Jackson]]\|\|style=~~left~~"background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|11,479~~ ~~\|22.84~~ \| \|- \|rowspan=3\|Circuit 4-1\|\|[[Fernando Arce (politician)\|Fernando Arce]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|align=left\|Independent~~ ~~\|7,168~~ ~~\|14.27~~ \| \|- \|[[Miguel Fanovich]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]] ~~\|align=left\|[[Panameñista Party]]~~ ~~\|5,326~~ ~~\|10.60~~ \| \|- \|[[Hugo Méndez]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Panameñista Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Panameñista Party]] ~~\|align=left\|Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement~~ ~~\|4,798~~ ~~\|9.55~~ \| \|- \|Circuit 4-2\|\|[[Everardo Concepción]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Panameñista Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Panameñista Party]] ~~\|align=left\|Peoples Party~~ ~~\|734~~ ~~\|1.46~~ \| \|- \|rowspan=2\|Circuit 4-3\|\|[[Juan Esquivel (politician)\|Juan Esquivel]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|align=left\|Independent~~ ~~\|614~~ ~~\|1.22~~ \| \|- \|[[Rony Araúz]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|align=left\|Broad Front for Democracy~~ ~~\|446~~ ~~\|0.89~~ \| \|- \|Circuit 4-4\|\|[[Gonzalo González (politician)\|Gonzalo González]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|align=left\|Alliance Party~~ ~~\|135~~ ~~\|0.27~~ \| \|- \|Circuit 4-5\|\|[[Manolo Ruiz]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]] \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Cocle 2-2~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- \|Circuit 4-6\|\|[[Ana Giselle Rosas]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|Democratic Revolutionary Party~~ ~~\|12,132~~ ~~\|43.85~~ ~~\|{{Checkmark}}~~ \|- \|Circuit 5-1\|\|[[Arnulfo Díaz]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|Panamenista Party~~ ~~\|9,999~~ ~~\|36.14~~ \| \|- \|Circuit 5-2\|\|[[Jaime Vargas (politician)\|Jaime Vargas]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Democratic Change~~ ~~\|4,765~~ ~~\|17.22~~ \| \|- \|Circuit 6-1\|\|[[Alejandro Castillero]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Broad Front for Democracy~~ ~~\|768~~ ~~\|2.78~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Cocle 2-3~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- \|Circuit 6-2\|\|[[Julio Mendoza]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Panamenista/People's Party~~ ~~\|17,677~~ ~~\|55.24~~ ~~\|{{Checkmark}}~~ \|- \|Circuit 6-3\|\|[[Marcos Castillero]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Democratic Change/Alliance Party~~ ~~\|9,812~~ ~~\|30.66~~ \| \|- \|Circuit 7-1\|\|[[Eric Broce]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Democratic Revolution/Molirena Party~~ ~~\|3,299~~ ~~\|10.31%~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Cocle 2-4~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- \|Circuit 7-2\|\|[[Olivares Frías]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Panamenista/People's Party~~ ~~\|11,129~~ ~~\|41.30~~ ~~\|{{Checkmark}}~~ \|- \|rowspan=3\|Circuit 8-1\|\|[[Kayra Harding]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Democratic Revolutionary Party~~ ~~\|6,963~~ ~~\|25.84~~ \| \|- \|[[Marylín Vallarino]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|Democratic Change~~ ~~\|4,306~~ ~~\|15.98~~ \| \|- \|[[Yesenia Rodríguez]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Panameñista Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Panameñista Party]] ~~\|Molirena~~ ~~\|1,831~~ ~~\|6.79~~ \| \|- \|Circuit 8-2\|\|[[Yanibel Ábrego]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|1,322~~ ~~\|4.91~~ \| \|- \|Circuit 8-3\|\|[[José Herrera (Panamanian politician)\|José Herrera]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|859~~ ~~\|3.19~~ \| \|- \|rowspan=3\|Circuit 8-4\|\|[[Roberto Ábrego]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|347~~ ~~\|1.29~~ \| \|- \|[[Roberto Ayala (politician)\|Roberto Ayala]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Broad Front for Democracy~~ ~~\|111~~ ~~\|0.41~~ \| \|- \|[[Lilia Batista]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|Alliance Party~~ ~~\|80~~ ~~\|0.30~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Colon 3-1~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- \|Circuit 8-5\|\|[[Hernán Delgado]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|Democratic Revolutionary Party~~ ~~\|35,056~~ ~~\|34.86~~ ~~\|{{Checkmark}}{{Check mark}}~~ \|- \|rowspan=7\|Circuit 8-6\|\|[[Raúl Pineda]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Panamenista Party~~ ~~\|17,094~~ ~~\|17.00~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- \|[[Leandro Ávila (politician)\|Leandro Ávila]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Democratic Change~~ ~~\|16,927~~ ~~\|16.83~~ ~~\|{{Checkmark}}~~ \|- \|[[Zulay Rodríguez]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|7,331~~ ~~\|7.29~~ \| \|- \|[[Pancho Alemán]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]] ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|5,516~~ ~~\|5.48~~ \| \|- \|[[Dalia Bernal]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|Broad Front for Democracy~~ ~~\|3,250~~ ~~\|3.23~~ \| \|- \|[[Itzi Atencio]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Panameñista Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Panameñista Party]] ~~\|Molirena~~ ~~\|2,999~~ ~~\|2.98~~ \| \|- \|[[Juan Diego Vásquez]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Independent politician}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|Independent ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|2,104~~ ~~\|2.09~~ \| \|- \|rowspan=5\|Circuit 8-7\|\|[[Crispiano Adames]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|People's Party~~ ~~\|1,828~~ ~~\|1.82~~ \| \|- \|[[Héctor Brands]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Alliance Party~~ ~~\|1,317~~ ~~\|1.31~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Colon 3-2~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- \|[[Corina Cano]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]] ~~\|Democratic Change~~ ~~\|8,418~~ ~~\|37.23~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- \|[[Sergio "Chello" Gálvez]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|Democratic Revolutionary Party/MOLIRENA~~ ~~\|7,148~~ ~~\|31.61~~ \| \|- \|[[Gabriel Silva (Panamanian politician)\|Gabriel Silva]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Independent politician}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|Independent ~~\|Panamenista/People's Party~~ ~~\|5,374~~ ~~\|23.77~~ \| \|- \|rowspan=5\|Circuit 8-8\|\|[[Javier Sucre]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|905~~ ~~\|4.00~~ \| \|- \|[[Victor Castillo (politician)\|Victor Castillo]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|494~~ ~~\|2.18~~ \| \|- \|[[Mayín Correa]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|Broad Front for Democracy~~ ~~\|272~~ ~~\|1.20~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Chiriqui 4-1~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- \|[[Edison Broce]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Independent politician}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|Independent ~~\|Democratic Revolutionary Party~~ ~~\|23,710~~ ~~\|30.43~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- \|[[Raúl Fernández (politician)\|Raúl Fernández]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Independent politician}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|Independent ~~\|Panamenista Party~~ ~~\|13,789~~ ~~\|17.70~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- \|rowspan=3\|Circuit 8-9\|\|[[Alina González]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Democratic Change~~ ~~\|10,724~~ ~~\|13.76~~ \| \|- \|[[Tito Rodríguez (politician)\|Tito Rodríguez]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]] ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|6,971~~ ~~\|8.95~~ \| \|- \|[[Genésis Arjona]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|MOLIRENA~~ ~~\|6,296~~ ~~\|8.08~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- \|rowspan=4\|Circuit 8-10\|\|[[Edwin Zúñiga]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|4,246~~ ~~\|5.45~~ \| \|- \|[[Alaín Cedeño]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|2,511~~ ~~\|3.22~~ \| \|- \|[[Cenobia Vargas]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|People's Party~~ ~~\|2,108~~ ~~\|2.71~~ \| \|- \|[[Elías Vigil]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Panameñista Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Panameñista Party]] ~~\|Broad Front for Democracy~~ ~~\|1,244~~ ~~\|1.60~~ \| \|- \|rowspan=2\|Circuit 9-1\|\|[[Luis Rafael Cruz]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Alliance Party~~ ~~\|654~~ ~~\|0.84~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Chiriqui 4-2~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- \|[[Fátima Agrazal]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|Panamenista Party~~ ~~\|10,338~~ ~~\|36.39~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- \|Circuit 9-2\|\|[[Ariel Alba]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Democratic Revolutionary Party~~ ~~\|10,287~~ ~~\|36.21~~ \| \|- \|Circuit 9-3\|\|[[Eugenio Bernal]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Democratic Change~~ ~~\|4,097~~ ~~\|14.42~~ \| \|- \|Circuit 9-4\|\|[[Ricardo Torres (Panamanian politician)\|Ricardo Torres]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|1,313~~ ~~\|4.62~~ \| \|- \|Circuit 10-1\|\|[[Petita Ayarza]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Alliance Party~~ ~~\|787~~ ~~\|2.77~~ \| \|- \|Circuit 10-2\|\|[[Arquesio Arias]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|608~~ ~~\|2.14~~ \| \|- \|Circuit 12-1\|\|[[Leopoldo Archibold]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]] ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|439~~ ~~\|1.55~~ \| \|- \|Circuit 12-2\|\|[[Adan Bejerano]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Independent politician}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|Independent ~~\|People's Party~~ ~~\|396~~ ~~\|1.39~~ \| \|- \|Circuit 12-3\|\|[[Ricardo Santo]]\|\|style="background-color: {{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}}; padding: 2px" \| \|\|[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]] ~~\|Broad Front for Democracy~~ \|- class=sortbottom ~~\|144~~ \| colspan="4" \|Source: Tribunal Electoral<ref name=":2">{{Cite web \|title=DIPUTADOS GANADORES 2019 \|url=https://www.tribunal-electoral.gob.pa/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/DIPUTADO-GANADORES-2019.pdf \|access-date=23 May 2024 \|website=Tribunal Electoral}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web \|date=20 January 2023 \|title=Plan General de Elecciones (PLAGEL 2022-2024) \|url=https://www.tribunal-electoral.gob.pa/eventos-electorales/plan-general-elecciones-plagel/ \|access-date=23 May 2024 \|website=Tribunal Electoral}}</ref> ~~\|0.51~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Chiriqui 4-3~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- ~~\|Democratic Revolutionary Party~~ ~~\|12,735~~ ~~\|29.77~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- ~~\|Democratic Change~~ ~~\|11,509~~ ~~\|26.91~~ \| \|- ~~\|Panamenista Party~~ ~~\|8,823~~ ~~\|20.63~~ \| \|- ~~\|MOLIRENA~~ ~~\|2,886~~ ~~\|6.75~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|2,555~~ ~~\|5.97~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|558~~ ~~\|1.30~~ \| \|- ~~\|Alliance Party~~ ~~\|300~~ ~~\|0.70~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Chiriqui 4-4~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- ~~\|Democratic Revolutionary Party~~ ~~\|9,020~~ ~~\|31.09~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- ~~\|Panamenista/People's Party~~ ~~\|6,888~~ ~~\|23.74~~ \| \|- ~~\|MOLIRENA~~ ~~\|6,217~~ ~~\|21.43~~ \| \|- ~~\|Democratic Change/Independent~~ ~~\|4,457~~ ~~\|15.36~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|2,228~~ ~~\|7.68~~ \| \|- ~~\|Broad Front for Democracy~~ ~~\|200~~ ~~\|0.69~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Chiriqui 4-5~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- ~~\|Democratic Revolutionary Party/MOLIRENA~~ ~~\|14,834~~ ~~\|45.17~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|6,693~~ ~~\|20.38~~ \| \|- ~~\|Alliance Party~~ ~~\|3,400~~ ~~\|10.35~~ \| \|- ~~\|Panamenista/People's Party~~ ~~\|2,775~~ ~~\|8.45~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|2,160~~ ~~\|6.58~~ \| \|- ~~\|Democratic Change~~ ~~\|2,063~~ ~~\|6.28~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|918~~ ~~\|2.80~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Chiriqui 4-6~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- ~~\|Democratic Change/Alliance Party~~ ~~\|10,021~~ ~~\|49.23~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- ~~\|Democratic Revolutionary Party/MOLIRENA~~ ~~\|5,782~~ ~~\|28.40~~ \| \|- ~~\|Panamenista/People's Party~~ ~~\|4,554~~ ~~\|22.37~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Darien 5-1~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- ~~\|Democratic Change~~ ~~\|5,075~~ ~~\|29.62~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- ~~\|Democratic Revolutionary Party~~ ~~\|4,612~~ ~~\|26.92~~ \| \|- ~~\|MOLIRENA~~ ~~\|4,085~~ ~~\|23.84~~ \| \|- ~~\|Panamenista/People's Party~~ ~~\|2,616~~ ~~\|15.27~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|261~~ ~~\|1.52~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|241~~ ~~\|1.41~~ \| \|- ~~\|Alliance Party~~ ~~\|166~~ ~~\|0.97~~ \| \|- ~~\|Broad Front for Democracy~~ ~~\|77~~ ~~\|0.45~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Darien 5-2~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- ~~\|Democratic Revolutionary Party~~ ~~\|5,222~~ ~~\|39.61~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- ~~\|MOLIRENA~~ ~~\|3,948~~ ~~\|29.95~~ \| \|- ~~\|Panamenista/People's Party~~ ~~\|1,624~~ ~~\|12.32~~ \| \|- ~~\|Democratic Change/Alliance Party~~ ~~\|1,437~~ ~~\|10.90~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|589~~ ~~\|4.47~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|250~~ ~~\|1.90~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|90~~ ~~\|0.68~~ \| \|- ~~\|Broad Front for Democracy~~ ~~\|23~~ ~~\|0.17~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Herrera 6-1~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- ~~\|PRD/MOLIRENA~~ ~~\|12,730~~ ~~\|39.24~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- ~~\|CD/Alliance Party~~ ~~\|9,185~~ ~~\|28.31~~ \| \|- ~~\|Panamenista/Peopleś~~ ~~\|7,213~~ ~~\|22.23~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|1,729~~ ~~\|5.33~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|1,175~~ ~~\|3.62~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|287~~ ~~\|0.88~~ \| \|- ~~\|FAD~~ ~~\|126~~ ~~\|0.39~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Herrera 6-2~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- ~~\|PRD/MOLIRENA~~ ~~\|11,811~~ ~~\|49.61~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- ~~\|People's/Panamenista~~ ~~\|10,541~~ ~~\|44.27~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|730~~ ~~\|3.07~~ \| \|- ~~\|CD/Alliance Party~~ ~~\|467~~ ~~\|1.96~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|148~~ ~~\|0.62~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|112~~ ~~\|0.47~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Herrera 6-3~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- ~~\|PRD/MOLIRENA~~ ~~\|10,924~~ ~~\|47.69~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- ~~\|Panamenista/People's~~ ~~\|6,479~~ ~~\|28.28~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|2,916~~ ~~\|12.73~~ \| \|- ~~\|CD/Alliance Party~~ ~~\|1,251~~ ~~\|5.46~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|1,123~~ ~~\|4.90~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|214~~ ~~\|0.93~~ \| \|} ~~{\| class="wikitable"~~ ~~\|+Los Santos 7-1~~ ~~!Party~~ ~~!Votes~~ !% ~~!Elected~~ \|- ~~\|PRD/MOLIRENA~~ ~~\|12,312~~ ~~\|36.32~~ ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|- ~~\|CD/Alliance Party~~ ~~\|12,197~~ ~~\|35.98~~ \| \|- ~~\|Panamenista/People's~~ ~~\|5,371~~ ~~\|15.79~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|2,157~~ ~~\|6.36~~ \| \|- ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|1,178~~ ~~\|5.54~~ \| \|} === Mayoral elections === ~~{\| class=wikitable style=text-align:left~~ ~~\|+Los Santos 7-2~~ ==== Panama City ==== ~~!Party~~ <onlyinclude>{{Election results ~~!Votes~~ \|cand1=[[José Luis Fábrega]]\|alliance1=Joining Forces\|aspan1=3\|party1=[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]]\|votes1=156095\|acolor1={{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}} !% \|party2=[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]]\|votes2=19260 ~~!Elected~~ \|atotal3=175355 \|- \|cand4=[[Sergio Gálvez]]\|alliance4=Change to Wake Up\|aspan4=3\|party4=[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]]\|votes4=117476\|acolor4={{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}} ~~\|PRD/MOLIRENA~~ \|party5=[[Alliance Party (Panama)\|Alliance Party]]\|votes5=11343 ~~\|16,366~~ \|atotal6=128819 ~~\|51.33~~ \|cand7=Raúl Ricardo Rodriguez\|alliance7=Independent\|votes7=56638 ~~\|{{Check mark}}~~ \|cand8=Adolfo Valderrama\|alliance8=Panama We Can\|aspan8=3\|party8=[[Panameñista Party]]\|votes8=32962\|acolor8={{party color\|Panameñista Party}} \|- \|party9=[[People's Party (Panama)\|People's Party]]\|votes9=10302 ~~\|CD/Alliance Party~~ \|atotal10=43264 ~~\|7,687~~ \|cand11=Diogenes Sanchez\|alliance11=[[Broad Front for Democracy]]\|votes11=8081 ~~\|24.11~~ \|invalid=24595 \| \|source=[https://www.tribunal-electoral.gob.pa/eventos-electorales/plan-general-elecciones-plagel/ Election Tribunal] \|- }}</onlyinclude> ~~\|Panamenista/People's~~ ~~\|3,541~~ ==== San Miguelito ==== ~~\|11.11~~ <onlyinclude>{{Election results \| \|cand1=[[Hector Carrasquilla]]\|alliance1=Change to Wake Up\|aspan1=3\|party1=[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]]\|votes1=51664\|acolor1={{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}} \|- \|party2=[[Alliance Party (Panama)\|Alliance Party]]\|votes2=5872 ~~\|Independent~~ \|atotal3=57536 ~~\|3,264~~ \|cand4=Cesar Sanjur\|alliance4=Joining Forces\|aspan4=3\|party4=[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]]\|votes4=36693\|acolor4={{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}} ~~\|10.24~~ \|party5=[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]]\|votes5=5456 \| \|atotal6=42149 \|- \|cand7=[[Gerald Cumberbatch]]\|alliance7=Panama We Can\|aspan7=3\|party7=[[Independent politician\|Independent]]\|votes7=12875\|\|party8=[[Panameñista Party]]\|votes8=9275\|acolor7={{party color\|Independent politician}}\|atotal9=22150\|cand10=Jacqueline Hurtado\|alliance10=[[People's Party (Panama)\|People's Party]]\|votes10=17810 ~~\|Independent~~ \|cand11=Irving Dominguez\|alliance11=Independent\|votes11=11123 ~~\|538~~ \|cand12=Gilberto Marulanda\|alliance12=[[Broad Front for Democracy]]\|votes12=3163 ~~\|1.69~~ \|invalid=10558 \| \|source=[https://www.tribunal-electoral.gob.pa/eventos-electorales/plan-general-elecciones-plagel/ Election Tribunal] \|- }}</onlyinclude> ~~\|Independent~~ ~~\|343~~ ==== Arraiján ==== ~~\|1.08~~ <onlyinclude>{{Election results \| \|cand1=[[Rollyns Rodriguez]]\|party1=[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]]\|votes1=31977 \|- \|cand2=Belkis Saavedra\|party2=[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]]\|votes2=26934 ~~\|Broad Front for Democracy~~ \|cand3=Militza Palma\|votes3=21969\|party3=[[People's Party (Panama)\|People's Party]] ~~\|142~~ \|cand4=Percival Piggott\|party4=[[Panameñista Party]]\|votes4=13956 ~~\|0.45~~ \|cand5=Maruquel Luque\|party5=[[Independent politician\|Independent]]\|votes5=7277 \| \|cand6=Victor Godoy\|party6=[[Independent politician\|Independent]]\|votes6=4859 \|} \|cand7=Ivan Berrio\|party7=[[Independent politician\|Independent]]\|votes7=3412 \|cand8=Luis Pimentel\|party8=[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]]\|votes8=1794 \|cand9=Denis Amaya\|party9=[[Broad Front for Democracy]]\|votes9=1526 \|cand10=Norma Estrada\|party10=[[Alliance Party (Panama)\|Alliance Party]]\|votes10=489 \|invalid=6620 \|source=[https://www.tribunal-electoral.gob.pa/eventos-electorales/plan-general-elecciones-plagel/ Election Tribunal] }}</onlyinclude> ==== Colón ==== <onlyinclude>{{Election results \|cand1=[[Alex Lee (Panamanian politician)\|Alex Lee]]\|alliance1=[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]]\|votes1=21826 \|cand2=[[Diogenes Galvan]]\|alliance2=[[Independent politician\|Independent]]\|votes2=20027 \|cand3=[[Federico Policani]]\|alliance3=Panama We Can\|aspan3=3\|party3=[[Panameñista Party]]\|votes3=14519\|acolor3={{party color\|Panameñista Party}} \|party4=[[People's Party (Panama)\|People's Party]]\|votes4=4388 \|atotal5=18907 \|cand6=Carlos Outten\|alliance6=[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]]\|votes6=15794 \|cand7=Enrique Brooks Galvan\|alliance7=[[Independent politician\|Independent]]\|votes7=6645 \|cand8=Felipe Cabeza\|alliance8=[[Broad Front for Democracy]]\|votes8=5759 \|cand9=Cristobal Gondola\|alliance9=[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]]\|votes9=5460 \|cand10=Josefina Smith\|alliance10=[[Alliance Party (Panama)\|Alliance Party]]\|votes10=2893 \|invalid=7048 \|source=[https://www.tribunal-electoral.gob.pa/eventos-electorales/plan-general-elecciones-plagel/ Election Tribunal] }}</onlyinclude> ==== La Chorrera ==== <onlyinclude>{{Election results \|cand1=[[Tomás Velasquez]]\|alliance1=Joining Forces\|aspan1=3\|party1=[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]]\|votes1=31259\|acolor1={{party color\|Democratic Revolutionary Party}} \|party2=[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]]\|votes2=3868 \|atotal3=35127 \|cand4=Chuin Fa Chong\|alliance4=[[Alliance Party (Panama)\|Alliance Party]]\|votes4=24696 \|cand5=Mario Muñoz\|alliance5=[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]]\|votes5=12962 \|cand6=Alberto Barranco\|alliance6=Panama We Can\|aspan6=3\|party6=[[Panameñista Party]]\|votes6=6746\|acolor6={{party color\|Panameñista Party}} \|party7=[[People's Party (Panama)\|People's Party]]\|votes7=2699 \|atotal8=9445 \|cand9=Dario Gomez\|alliance9=Independent\|votes9=9014 \|cand10=Armando Barrios\|alliance10=[[Broad Front for Democracy]]\|votes10=1573 \|invalid=7211 \|source=[https://www.tribunal-electoral.gob.pa/eventos-electorales/plan-general-elecciones-plagel/ Election Tribunal] }}</onlyinclude> ==== David ==== <onlyinclude>{{Election results \|cand1=[[Antonio Arauz]]\|alliance1=[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]]\|votes1=28132 \|cand2=[[Joaquín De León]]\|alliance2=[[Panameñista Party]]\|votes2=19428 \|cand3=Karen Caballero\|alliance3=Independent\|aspan3=3\|party3=[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]]\|votes3=8211\|acolor3={{party color\|Independent politician}} \|party4=[[Independent politician\|Independent]]\|votes4=4060 \|atotal5=12271 \|cand6=Nicolás Rivera\|alliance6=[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]]\|votes6=6545 \|cand7=Agustín Saldaña\|alliance7=Independent\|aspan7=3\|party7=[[Independent politician\|Independent]]\|votes7=3016\|acolor7={{party color\|Independent politician}} \|party8=[[People's Party (Panama)\|People's Party]]\|votes8=2505 \|atotal9=5521 \|cand10=Amael Acosta\|alliance10=[[Independent politician\|Independent]]\|votes10=3460 \|cand11=Néstor Camargo\|alliance11=[[Alliance Party (Panama)\|Alliance Party]]\|votes11=945 \|cand12=Tomas Armuelles\|alliance12=[[Broad Front for Democracy]]\|votes12=666 \|invalid=5715 \|source=[https://www.tribunal-electoral.gob.pa/eventos-electorales/plan-general-elecciones-plagel/ Election Tribunal] }}</onlyinclude> ==== Santiago ==== <onlyinclude>{{Election results \|cand1=Samid Sandoval\|alliance1=Change to Wake Up\|aspan1=3\|party1=[[Democratic Change (Panama)\|Democratic Change]]\|votes1=19102\|acolor1={{party color\|Democratic Change (Panama)}} \|party2=[[Alliance Party (Panama)\|Alliance Party]]\|votes2=1093 \|atotal3=20195 \|cand4=Edward Ibarra\|alliance4=[[Democratic Revolutionary Party]]\|votes4=18809 \|cand5=Victor Rodriguez\|alliance5=[[Panameñista Party]]\|votes5=7245 \|cand6=Isaac Rodriguez\|alliance6=[[Independent politician\|Independent]]\|votes6=4233 \|cand7=Horacio Freeman\|alliance7=[[Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement]]\|votes7=1777 \|cand8=Edilso Vega\|alliance8=[[Independent politician\|Independent]]\|votes8=1220 \|cand9=Santiago Murillo\|alliance9=Independent\|votes9=460 \|cand10=Edgardo Abrego\|alliance10=[[Broad Front for Democracy]]\|votes10=237 \|invalid=3575 \|source=[https://www.tribunal-electoral.gob.pa/eventos-electorales/plan-general-elecciones-plagel/ Election Tribunal] }}</onlyinclude> ==Notes== {{notelist}} == References == {{reflist}} {{Panamanian elections}} [[Category:Presidential elections in Panama~~\|2014~~]] [[Category:2019 elections in Central America\|Panama]] [[Category:2019 in Panama\|General election]]