Salyut 7 (film): Difference between revisions

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Importing Wikidata short description: "2017 Russian historical drama film directed by Klim Shipenko" (Shortdesc helper)
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* Yuliya Mishkinene
* Natalya Smirnova
* Nadezhda Anikeeva
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| screenplay = {{plainlist|
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* [[Oksana Fandera]]
* [[Mariya Mironova]]
* [[Lyubov Aksyonova]]
* Aleksandr Ratnikov
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$16,746,823<ref>{{cite web |title=Салют-7 (2017) — кассовые сборы |url=https://www.kinopoisk.ru/film/salyut-7-2017-893506/box/rus/ |website=КиноПоиск |access-date=20 August 2018 |language=ru-RU}}</ref>
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'''''Salyut 7''''' ({{lang-ru|Салют -7}}) is a 2017 Russian [[disaster film]] directed by [[Klim Shipenko]] and written by Aleksey Samolyotov, the film stars [[Vladimir Vdovichenkov]] and [[Pavel Derevyanko]]. The story is based on the [[Soyuz T-13]] mission in 1985, part of the [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] [[Salyut programme]]; it was the first time in history that a 'dead' [[space station]] was docked with, and brought back into service.
 
The film was released in Russia on October 12, 2017 by Nashe Kino in [[RealD 3D]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Tarasov |first1=Anatoliy |title=В России оценили эпизод космической драмы "Салют-7" |url=http://www.telegraf.lv/news/v-rossii-ocenili-epizod-kosmicheskoi-dramy-salyut-7 |publisher=Vesti.lv |access-date=20 August 2018 |language=ru |date=8 June 2017}}</ref>
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* Aleksandr Samoylenko as Valeriy Shubin, flight director (based on [[Valery Ryumin]]), [[USSR]] pilot-cosmonaut No. 41
* Vitaliy Khaev as Yuriy Shumakov
* [[Oksana Fandera]] as Svetlana Lazareva (based on [[Svetlana Savitskaya]]), cosmonaut (cameo appearance)
* [[Mariya Mironova]] as Nina Fyodorova, Vladimir Fyodorov's wife
* Polina Rudenko as Olya Fyodorova, Vladimir Fyodorov's daughter
* {{ill|[[Lyubov Aksyonova|ru|Аксёнова, Любовь Павловна}}]] as Liliya Alyokhina, Viktor Alyokhin's wife
* {{ill|Aleksandr Ratnikov|ru|Ратников, Александр Анатольевич}} as Sasha, Valeriy Shubin's Deputy
* {{ill|Igor Ugolnikov|ru|Угольников, Игорь Станиславович}} as Boldyrev
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* Oksana Syrtsova as Lena, TsUP employee
* Vladimir Matveev as top general
* [[Klim Shipenko]] as Patrick de Bonnel (based on [[Jean-Loup Chrétien]])
 
== Production ==
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The all-Russian premiere of the film took place on October 12, 2017 by Nashe Kino.
 
==Reception==
==Technical and historic accuracy==
''Salyut 7'' has an approval rating of 100% on [[review aggregator]] website [[Rotten Tomatoes]], based on 13 reviews, and an average rating of 6.83/10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/salyut_7|title = Salyut 7 (2017)}}</ref>
 
==Technical and historichistorical accuracy==
A central part of the film's plot is the idea that [[NASA]] was conducting a mission to recover the disabled Salyut 7 to steal Soviet secrets with [[Space Shuttle Challenger]], returning the station to Earth inside the shuttle's cargo bay. The film ends with a fictitious scene showing Challenger rendezvousing with the Salyut 7 station, and the astronauts onboard saluting the cosmonauts on Salyut 7 who were on an emergency EVA to fix the station's solar sensor. This plot possible originates in a similar theory set forth by [[The Battle for Salyut: A Space Detective]] a Russian documentary which was created by a media branch of Roskosmos.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hendrickx |first1=Bart|title=The Space Review: Kidnapping a Soviet Space Station |url=https://www.thespacereview.com/article/2554/1 |publisher=Vesti.lv |access-date=31 May 2020 |language=En |date=14 July 2014}}</ref> [[Jean-Loup Chrétien]] who flew on both Franco-Soviet and then later Franco-American space missions, serves as the inspiration for the French astronaut sent on the American mission to recover Salyut 7 in the film. Jean-Loup was indeed on the backup crew of the [[STS-51-G]] flight of [[Space Shuttle Discovery]] that was launched 11 days after the start of [[Soyuz T-13]] on June 17, 1985. However Jean-Loup did not fly on STS-51-G, instead with fellow French astronaut [[Patrick Baudry]] onboard. The only launch of Challenger concurrent Soyuz T-13 was [[STS-51-F]] launched on July 29, 1985; well after the Soyuz T-13 crew had completed their primary emergency repairs. [[STS-51-I]] also flew concurrent to the Soyuz T-13 mission. While STS-51-F had the largest launch inclination of these three shuttle missions at 49.5 degrees, the Challenger would have been unlikely to be able to rendezvous with Salyut 7 which was at a 51.6 degree inclination.
 
Although the mission to dock with and repair Salyut-7 was extremely dangerous and challenging, the movie stretches the truth in a number of ways. There was no fire aboard Soyuz T-13 during the mission, {{Original research span|text=and this seems to be the filmmakers combining the story of the later fire aboard the Mir space station in order to add more tension and drama to the film's ending.|date=May 2023}} In reality, at the end of the repair and resupply mission, which took over three months (not a matter of days as the movie suggests), Soyuz T-13 undocked and re-entered Earth's atmosphere for a normal landing and recovery. Also, every Soyuz reentry takes place on land - although Soyuz craft are designed to land in water in an emergency, there was no plan to splashdown in the Indian Ocean as the English dub of the film suggests.
 
A central part of the film's plot is the idea that [[NASA]] was conducting a mission to recover the disabled Salyut 7 to steal Soviet secrets with [[Space Shuttle Challenger]], returning the station to Earth inside the shuttle's cargo bay. The film ends with a fictitious scene showing Challenger rendezvousing with the Salyut 7 station, and the astronauts onboard saluting the cosmonauts on Salyut 7 who were on an emergency EVA to fix the station's solar sensor. This{{Original research span|text=That plot possiblepossibly originates in a similar theory set forth by [[{{em|The Battle for Salyut: A Space Detective]]}}, a Russian documentary whichthat was created by a media branch of Roskosmos|date=May 2023}}.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hendrickx |first1=Bart|title=The Space Review: Kidnapping a Soviet Space Station |url=https://www.thespacereview.com/article/2554/1 |publisher=Vesti.lv |access-date=31 May 2020 |language=En |date=14 July 2014}}</ref> [[Jean-Loup Chrétien]], who flew on both Franco-Soviet and then later Franco-American space missions, servesserved as the inspiration for the French astronaut sent on the American mission to recover Salyut 7 in the film. Jean-Loup was indeed on the backup crew of the [[STS-51-G]] flight of [[Space Shuttle Discovery]] that was launched 11 days after the start of [[Soyuz T-13]] on June 17, 1985. However, Jean-Loup did not fly on STS-51-G,; instead with, fellow French astronaut [[Patrick Baudry]] was onboard. The only launch of Challenger concurrent to Soyuz T-13 was [[STS-51-F]], launched on July 29, 1985;, well after the Soyuz T-13 crew had completed their primary emergency repairs. [[STS-51-I]] also flew concurrent to the Soyuz T-13 mission. {{Original research span|text=While STS-51-F had the largest launch inclination of these three shuttle missions at 49.5 degrees, it is unlikely the Challenger would have been unlikely to be able to rendezvous with Salyut 7, which was at a 51.6 degree inclination.|date=May 2023}}
 
== See also ==
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* {{Official|http://ctb.ru/en/films/salyut-7/}}
* {{IMDb title|6537238}}
{{Golden Eagle Award for Best Motion Picture}}
 
[[Category:2017 films]]
[[Category:2010s Russian-language films]]
[[Category:2010s disaster films]]
[[Category:2010s2017 action drama films]]
[[Category:2010s historical drama films]]
[[Category:2010s adventure drama films]]
[[Category:Russian films]]
[[Category:Films about astronauts]]
[[Category:Disaster films based on actual events]]
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[[Category:Russian historical drama films]]
[[Category:Russian adventure drama films]]
[[Category:Films set in the 1980s1985]]
[[Category:Films set in the Soviet Union]]
[[Category:Pregnancy2010s pregnancy films]]
[[Category:Mosfilm films]]
[[Category:Lenfilm films]]
[[Category:2017 3D films]]
[[Category:Russian 3D films]]
[[Category:2017Russian dramapregnancy films]]
[[Category:Films directed by Klim Shipenko]]