Balakot: Difference between revisions

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{{main|2005 Kashmir earthquake}}
 
The hillside town of Balakot, comprising 12 union councils with a population of 30,000 people, was completely destroyed by the earthquake on October 8,2005. The [[Fault (geology)|fault line]] passes through Balakot. It follows the hilly area to the north up to [[Allai Tehsil|Allai]] and leads to the [[Bagh, Azad Kashmir|Bagh]] in [[Azad Jammu and Kashmir]] from the villages of Balakot. This fault line, the Balakot-Bagh fault, is said to be the source of the Kashmir earthquake.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.eeri.org/lfe/pdf/kashmir_eeri_2nd_report.pdf|title=Learning from Earthquakes: The Kashmir Earthquake of October 8, 2005: Impacts in Pakistan|date=February 2006|website=EERI|access-date=20 June 2018}}</ref> The estimated death toll from the Balakot town and the districts in the affected Kashmir area was between 73,000, with some sources stating it to be more than 80,000.<ref name="open.edu">{{Cite web|url=http://www.open.edu/openlearn/science-maths-technology/science/geology/the-balakot-earthquake-ten-years-on|title=The Balakot Earthquake: Ten years on – OpenLearn – Open University|website=open.edu|access-date=2018-06-19}}</ref>
 
The [[United Arab Emirates]] volunteered to rebuild this town into an improved one with housing colonies, schools, hospitals, and other civic facilities. Saudi Public Assistance for Pakistan Earthquake Victims (SPAPEV), a Saudi relief organisation, also provided much assistance.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.spapev.org/ |title=Saudi Public Assistance for Pakistan Earthquake Victims |access-date=9 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181221172921/https://www.spapev.org/ |archive-date=21 December 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Late, the Pakistani government announced that the city would be relocated about 20&nbsp;km away at a safer spot with more earthquake-proof buildings.<ref>Over 80% of the building collapsed and several schools where most of the students were buried alive.[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/4869208.stm BBC NEWS – Pakistan to move quake-hit town]</ref>