Intuitionism: Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added
→‎Intuitionism and infinity: Claim about finitism rejecting potential infinity not in citation given
→‎Intuitionism and infinity: Remove the entire paragraph. There is also *classical* finitism, after all.
Line 41:
Brouwer rejected the concept of actual infinity, but admitted the idea of potential infinity.
:"According to Weyl 1946, 'Brouwer made it clear, as I think beyond any doubt, that there is no evidence supporting the belief in the existential character of the totality of all natural numbers ... the sequence of numbers which grows beyond any stage already reached by passing to the next number, is a manifold of possibilities open towards infinity; it remains forever in the status of creation, but is not a closed realm of things existing in themselves. That we blindly converted one into the other is the true source of our difficulties, including the antinomies – a source of more fundamental nature than Russell's vicious circle principle indicated. Brouwer opened our eyes and made us see how far classical mathematics, nourished by a belief in the 'absolute' that transcends all human possibilities of realization, goes beyond such statements as can claim real meaning and truth founded on evidence." (Kleene (1952): ''Introduction to Metamathematics'', p. 48-49)
 
[[Finitism]] is an extreme version of intuitionism that rejects the idea of potential infinity.{{Citation needed|date=December 2016}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Finitism |url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/finitism |website=Merriam-Webster Dictionary |publisher=Merriam-Webster Dictionary |accessdate=16 June 2018}}</ref>{{Failed verification|date=July 2018}} According to Finitism, a mathematical object does not exist unless it can be constructed from the natural numbers in a finite number of steps.
 
== History of intuitionism ==