Banksia telmatiaea: Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added
Remove irrelevant portal
Monkbot (talk | contribs)
m →‎Conservation: Task 16: replaced (2×) / removed (0×) deprecated |dead-url= and |deadurl= with |url-status=;
Line 124:
== Conservation ==
[[File:B telmatiaea 21 gnangarra brightened.jpg|thumb|right|''B. telmatiaea'' among scrub in the [[Yule Brook Botany Reserve]]]]
''B.&nbsp;telmatiaea'' is a fairly secure species, as most populations are of more than 100 plants, and 26% of known plants are in conservation reserves. Its proximity to [[Perth, Western Australia|Perth]] suggests that land clearing for urban development could pose a threat, and in 1988 ''[[The Banksia Atlas]]'' recommended that "the species should continue to be monitored since land clearing could change the situation greatly, particularly amongst its northern populations." It is also known to be susceptible to dieback caused by the [[introduced species|introduced]] plant [[pathogen]] ''[[Phytophthora cinnamomi]]'', a soil-borne [[water mould]] that causes root rot;<ref name="DEH">{{cite web |url = http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/invasive/publications/p-cinnamomi/pubs/appendix4.pdf |title = Part 2, Appendix 4: The responses of native Australian plant species to ''Phytophthora cinnamomi'' |work = Management of Phytophthora cinnamomi for Biodiversity Conservation in Australia |publisher = [[Department of the Environment and Heritage]], Australian Government |year = 2006 |accessdate = 30 April 2007 |format = PDF |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070912213100/http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/invasive/publications/p-cinnamomi/pubs/appendix4.pdf |archivedate = 12 September 2007 |deadurlurl-status = yesdead }}</ref> in fact it is so reliably susceptible that it is used as an indicator species for the presence of the disease.<ref name="Indicator">{{cite web |title = Common Indicator Species for the Presence of Disease caused by ''Phytophthora cinnamomi'' |publisher = [[Department of Environment and Conservation (Western Australia)|Department of Environment and Conservation]] |url = http://www.naturebase.net/component/option,com_docman/task,doc_details/gid,312/Itemid,548/ |accessdate = 1 May 2007 |deadurlurl-status = yesdead |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070927001800/http://www.naturebase.net/component/option,com_docman/task,doc_details/gid,312/Itemid,548/ |archivedate = 27 September 2007 |df = dmy-all }}</ref> An assessment of the potential impact of [[climate change]] on this species found that severe change is likely to lead to [[extinction]]; but under less severe change scenarios the distribution may actually grow, depending on how effectively it can migrate into newly habitable areas.<ref name="Fitzpatrick 2008">{{cite journal |last1 = Fitzpatrick |first1 = Matthew C. |last2 = Gove |first2 = Aaron D. |last3 = Sanders |first3 = Nathan J. |last4 = Dunn |first4 = Robert R. |year = 2008 |title = Climate change, plant migration, and range collapse in a global biodiversity hotspot: the ''Banksia'' (Proteaceae) of Western Australia |journal = Global Change Biology |volume = 14 |issue = 6 |pages = 1–16 |doi = 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01559.x }}</ref>
 
In 1987, George applied the Rare or Threatened Australian Plants ([[ROTAP]]) criteria to the species, determining it to have a conservation status of "3R": a rare species found only in small populations, but not considered endangered or vulnerable.<ref name="George 1987" /> Western Australia's [[Department of Environment and Conservation (Western Australia)|Department of Parks and Wildlife]] do not consider it to be rare, and have not included it on their [[Declared Rare and Priority Flora List]].<ref name="FloraBase">{{cite web |title = ''Banksia telmatiaea'' A.S.George |work = [[FloraBase]] |url = http://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/1852 |accessdate = 16 January 2007 |publisher = [[Western Australian Herbarium]] }}</ref>