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Line 1: {{also\|bruxâ\|bruxæ}} ==Asturian== Line 4 ⟶ 5: {{ast-noun\|f\|bruxes}} # {{l/\|en\|witch}} {{gloss\|person who uses magic}} ==Galician== ~~----~~ ===Etymology=== Attested since circa 1750. {{unc\|gl}}. Possibly from {{der\|gl\|xib\|-}}/{{der\|gl\|xce\|bruxtia}} (compare {{cog\|pt\|-}}, {{cog\|mwl\|-}}, {{cog\|an\|-}}, and {{cog\|ast\|bruxa}}; {{cog\|es\|bruja}}; {{cog\|ca\|bruixa}} and {{cog\|oc\|bruèissa}}), from {{der\|gl\|cel-pro\|brixtā\|t=spell, magic}} (compare {{cog\|sga\|bricht\|t=charm}}, {{cog\|obt\|brith\|t=magic}}) ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA\|gl\|[ˈbɾuʃɐ]}} ===Noun=== {{gl-noun\|f\|m=bruxo}} # [[witch]], [[hex]] #: {{syn\|gl\|meiga\|feiticeira\|saga\|antaruxa\|xugota\|distria\|sursuncorda\|bencedeira\|nubeira\|chamorra\|croucha\|lurpia\|lumia}} #* {{quote-text\|gl\|year=1746\|author=Martín Sarmiento\|title=Coloquio de 24 gallegos rústicos\|page=144 \|passage=''eu sen ser pieira, nen pensare en sé-lo, nen meiga nen '''bruxa''', nen cousa do demo'' \|translation=I, who am not a sorceress, nor have I though of being one, nor a witch nor a '''hex''', nor Devil's business}} #* {{quote-text\|gl\|year=1813\|author=Manuel Pardo de Andrade\|title=Rogos dun galego \|passage=''Meigas, feitizos e '''bruxas'''''<br>''que persigue a Inquisicion,''<br>''sin mascara, socaliñas''<br>''de cregos e frades son.''<br>''Chamanlles '''bruxas''' à ás vellas''<br>''por ter cara de carton;''<br>''pero solamente hay meygas''<br>''en donde hay Inquisicion.''<br>''As femias da nosa especie''<br>''de certa constitucion''<br>''fan visaxes, e son tolas,''<br>''pero feitizeiras non.'' \|translation=Witches, spells and '''hexes''',<br>who are prosecuted by the Inquisition,<br>maskless, hoaxes<br>of priests and friars are.<br>They call '''hex''' an old lady<br>because her face is made of cardboard;<br>but there are witches<br>just where it is Inquisition.<br>Females of our species,<br>of certain constitution,<br>make gestures, and are mad,<br>but sorceresses they are not.}} # {{lb\|gl\|rare}} [[demon]], [[spirit]]; [[enchantment]] # [[ratfish]] # [[brittle star]] ====Derived terms==== * {{l\|gl\|bruxaria}} * {{l\|gl\|bruxedo}} ===References=== * {{R:gl:DDLG}} * {{R:gl:TILG}} * {{R:TLPGP}} ==Italian== Line 13 ⟶ 44: {{head\|it\|verb form}} # {{inflection of\|it\|bruxare\|\|3\|s\|pres\|indc\|~~lang=it~~;\|2\|s\|impr}} ~~# {{inflection of\|bruxare\|\|2\|s\|impr\|lang=it}}~~ ~~----~~ ==Portuguese== {{wikipedia\|lang=pt}}▼ [[Image:Odds nipperkins.png\|thumb\|250px\|bruxa]] ===Etymology=== {{~~unk.~~unc\|~~lang=~~pt}}. Possibly from {{~~etyl\|xce~~der\|pt\|xib\|-}} /{{mder\|pt\|xce\|bruxtia}}, ~~from~~(compare {{mcog\|~~cel-pro~~gl,mwl,an,ast\|brixtabruxa}}; {{cog\|es\|~~spell,~~bruja}}; ~~magic~~{{cog\|ca\|bruixa}} ~~(compare Old Irish~~and {{~~term~~cog\|~~bricht~~oc\|~~\|charm\|lang=sga~~bruèissa}}), ~~Old Breton~~from {{~~term~~der\|~~brith~~pt\|cel-pro\|~~magic~~brixtā\|~~lang~~t=~~obt~~spell, magic}}). ~~Cognate with Galician~~(compare {{~~term~~cog\|~~bruxa~~sga\|bricht\|~~lang~~t=glcharm}}, ~~Catalan~~ {{~~term~~cog\|~~bruixa~~obt\|~~lang~~brith\|t=camagic}},). It could instead be akin to a ~~Occitan~~different {{~~term~~der\|~~bruèissa~~pt\|~~lang=oc~~cel\|-}} ~~and~~word ~~Spanish~~such as {{~~term~~m+\|~~bruja~~sga\|~~lang~~Brigit\|lit=eshigh, exalted}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{pt-IPA\|[x:sh]}} {{a\|Brazil}} {{IPA\|/ˈbɾu.ʃa/\|/ˈbɾu.ʃɐ/\|lang=pt}} * {{hyphenation\|pt\|bru\|xa~~\|lang=pt~~}}▼ * {{a\|Portugal}} {{IPA\|/ˈbɾu.ʃɐ/\|lang=pt}} ▲* {{hyphenation\|bru\|xa\|lang=pt}} ===Noun=== {{pt-noun\|f\|m=+}} ~~{{head\|pt\|noun\|g=f\|masculine\|bruxo\|masculine plural\|bruxos\|feminine plural\|bruxas}}~~ # [[witch]] #: {{syn\|pt\|estria\|feiticeira}} # an [[evil]] woman ====Derived terms==== * {{l\|pt\|bruxaria}} * {{l\|pt\|vassoura-de-bruxa}} ====Descendants==== * {{desc\|kea\|bruxa}} ===Further reading=== ~~[[el:bruxa]]~~ ▲* {{~~wikipedia~~pedia\|lang=pt}} ~~[[es:bruxa]]~~ ~~[[hu:bruxa]]~~ ~~[[mg:bruxa]]~~ ~~[[pl:bruxa]]~~ ~~[[pt:bruxa]]~~ ~~[[chr:bruxa]]~~ ~~[[zh:bruxa]]~~