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23rd Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)

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The British 23rd Infantry Brigade was a Second World War brigade which eventually became a Chindit formation during the Burma Campaign, before this it was part of the British 70th Infantry Division and saw service in North Africa. It did not take part in the Second Chindit Expedition. Instead it was deployed in the Battle of Kohima to penetrate behind Japanese lines and interdict Japanese supplies.

In September 1939 this unit was known as the Canal Brigade, on duty on the Suez Canal. It was redesignated the 23rd Brigade on 20 September 1939 under which name it took part in the Syria-Lebanon Campaign in June and July 1941.

Commanders

  • Brigadier W. T. Brooks
  • Brigadier Lance E. C. M. Perowne CBE: 32 HQ Column

Units

Chindit units

  • 1st Battalion, Essex Regiment:Columns 44, 56
  • 2nd Battalion, Duke of Wellington's Regiment: Columns 33, 76
  • 4th Battalion, Border Regiment:Columns 34, 55
  • 60th Field Regiment, Royal Artillery: Columns 60, 68 (fighting as infantry)
  • 12th Field Company Royal Engineers & Medical Detachment: Support

Gurkha units

(A veteran[who?] said these Nepalese units need to be included. Contact the Burma Star Association for details.)

See also