arrendar

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [ə.rənˈda]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [a.renˈdaɾ]
• Homophone: arrendà
• Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

arrendar (first-person singular present arrendo, first-person singular preterite arrendí, past participle arrendat)

1. (transitive) to rent

   Synonym: llogar

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Galician

Etymology 1

Attested since the 15th century, from Latin retineo. Doublet of reter.

Alternative forms

• rendar

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [arenˈdaɾ]

Verb

1. (viticulture) to pile soil around the stem or trunk of a plant; in particular, of a vine

   Synonym: amontoar

2. (agriculture) to hoe a field for a second time in a season, usually piling the soil by the plant

   Synonyms: amontoar, aporcar

3. (figurative) to be earning a bad outcome (what goes around comes around)

Derived terms

• arrenda

 

Etymology 2

Attested since 1269, earlier in Latin charters, from a- +‎ renda +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [arenˈdaɾ]

Verb

1. (transitive) to rent

   Synonym: alugar

Derived terms

• arrendador
• arrendamento
• arrendatario
• subarrendar

 

References

• Template:R:DDGM
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “arrend”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Template:R:DDLG
• Template:R:TILG
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “arrendar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

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Portuguese

Verb

1. (transitive) to rent, hire, lease

   Synonym: alugar

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Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /arenˈdaɾ/ [a.rẽn̪ˈd̪aɾ]

Etymology 1

a- +‎ renda (“rent”) +‎ -ar

Verb

arrendar (first-person singular present arriendo, first-person singular preterite arrendé, past participle arrendado)

1. (Latin America, transitive) to rent

   Synonym: alquilar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of arrendar (e-ie alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			arrendar
gerund			arrendando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		arrendado		arrendada
		plural		arrendados		arrendadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	arriendo	arriendastú arrendásvos	arrienda	arrendamos	arrendáis	arriendan
	imperfect	arrendaba	arrendabas	arrendaba	arrendábamos	arrendabais	arrendaban
	preterite	arrendé	arrendaste	arrendó	arrendamos	arrendasteis	arrendaron
	future	arrendaré	arrendarás	arrendará	arrendaremos	arrendaréis	arrendarán
	conditional	arrendaría	arrendarías	arrendaría	arrendaríamos	arrendaríais	arrendarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	arriende	arriendestú arrendésvos2	arriende	arrendemos	arrendéis	arrienden
	imperfect (ra)	arrendara	arrendaras	arrendara	arrendáramos	arrendarais	arrendaran
	imperfect (se)	arrendase	arrendases	arrendase	arrendásemos	arrendaseis	arrendasen
	future1	arrendare	arrendares	arrendare	arrendáremos	arrendareis	arrendaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		arriendatú arrendávos	arriende	arrendemos	arrendad	arrienden
	negative		no arriendes	no arriende	no arrendemos	no arrendéis	no arrienden

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of arrendar (e-ie alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive arrendar
	dative	arrendarme	arrendarte	arrendarle, arrendarse	arrendarnos	arrendaros	arrendarles, arrendarse
	accusative	arrendarme	arrendarte	arrendarlo, arrendarla, arrendarse	arrendarnos	arrendaros	arrendarlos, arrendarlas, arrendarse
with gerund arrendando
	dative	arrendándome	arrendándote	arrendándole, arrendándose	arrendándonos	arrendándoos	arrendándoles, arrendándose
	accusative	arrendándome	arrendándote	arrendándolo, arrendándola, arrendándose	arrendándonos	arrendándoos	arrendándolos, arrendándolas, arrendándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative arrienda
	dative	arriéndame	arriéndate	arriéndale	arriéndanos	not used	arriéndales
	accusative	arriéndame	arriéndate	arriéndalo, arriéndala	arriéndanos	not used	arriéndalos, arriéndalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative arrendá
	dative	arrendame	arrendate	arrendale	arrendanos	not used	arrendales
	accusative	arrendame	arrendate	arrendalo, arrendala	arrendanos	not used	arrendalos, arrendalas
with formal second-person singular imperative arriende
	dative	arriéndeme	not used	arriéndele, arriéndese	arriéndenos	not used	arriéndeles
	accusative	arriéndeme	not used	arriéndelo, arriéndela, arriéndese	arriéndenos	not used	arriéndelos, arriéndelas
with first-person plural imperative arrendemos
	dative	not used	arrendémoste	arrendémosle	arrendémonos	arrendémoos	arrendémosles
	accusative	not used	arrendémoste	arrendémoslo, arrendémosla	arrendémonos	arrendémoos	arrendémoslos, arrendémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative arrendad
	dative	arrendadme	not used	arrendadle	arrendadnos	arrendaos	arrendadles
	accusative	arrendadme	not used	arrendadlo, arrendadla	arrendadnos	arrendaos	arrendadlos, arrendadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative arrienden
	dative	arriéndenme	not used	arriéndenle	arriéndennos	not used	arriéndenles, arriéndense
	accusative	arriéndenme	not used	arriéndenlo, arriéndenla	arriéndennos	not used	arriéndenlos, arriéndenlas, arriéndense

Derived terms

• arrendable
• arrendador
• arrendamiento
• arrendatario
• arriendo
• subarrendar

 

Etymology 2

a- +‎ rienda (“rein”) +‎ -ar

Verb

arrendar (first-person singular present arriendo, first-person singular preterite arrendé, past participle arrendado)

1. (transitive) to tie a horse's reins to something

Conjugation

    Conjugation of arrendar (e-ie alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			arrendar
gerund			arrendando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		arrendado		arrendada
		plural		arrendados		arrendadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	arriendo	arriendastú arrendásvos	arrienda	arrendamos	arrendáis	arriendan
	imperfect	arrendaba	arrendabas	arrendaba	arrendábamos	arrendabais	arrendaban
	preterite	arrendé	arrendaste	arrendó	arrendamos	arrendasteis	arrendaron
	future	arrendaré	arrendarás	arrendará	arrendaremos	arrendaréis	arrendarán
	conditional	arrendaría	arrendarías	arrendaría	arrendaríamos	arrendaríais	arrendarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	arriende	arriendestú arrendésvos2	arriende	arrendemos	arrendéis	arrienden
	imperfect (ra)	arrendara	arrendaras	arrendara	arrendáramos	arrendarais	arrendaran
	imperfect (se)	arrendase	arrendases	arrendase	arrendásemos	arrendaseis	arrendasen
	future1	arrendare	arrendares	arrendare	arrendáremos	arrendareis	arrendaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		arriendatú arrendávos	arriende	arrendemos	arrendad	arrienden
	negative		no arriendes	no arriende	no arrendemos	no arrendéis	no arrienden

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of arrendar (e-ie alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive arrendar
	dative	arrendarme	arrendarte	arrendarle, arrendarse	arrendarnos	arrendaros	arrendarles, arrendarse
	accusative	arrendarme	arrendarte	arrendarlo, arrendarla, arrendarse	arrendarnos	arrendaros	arrendarlos, arrendarlas, arrendarse
with gerund arrendando
	dative	arrendándome	arrendándote	arrendándole, arrendándose	arrendándonos	arrendándoos	arrendándoles, arrendándose
	accusative	arrendándome	arrendándote	arrendándolo, arrendándola, arrendándose	arrendándonos	arrendándoos	arrendándolos, arrendándolas, arrendándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative arrienda
	dative	arriéndame	arriéndate	arriéndale	arriéndanos	not used	arriéndales
	accusative	arriéndame	arriéndate	arriéndalo, arriéndala	arriéndanos	not used	arriéndalos, arriéndalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative arrendá
	dative	arrendame	arrendate	arrendale	arrendanos	not used	arrendales
	accusative	arrendame	arrendate	arrendalo, arrendala	arrendanos	not used	arrendalos, arrendalas
with formal second-person singular imperative arriende
	dative	arriéndeme	not used	arriéndele, arriéndese	arriéndenos	not used	arriéndeles
	accusative	arriéndeme	not used	arriéndelo, arriéndela, arriéndese	arriéndenos	not used	arriéndelos, arriéndelas
with first-person plural imperative arrendemos
	dative	not used	arrendémoste	arrendémosle	arrendémonos	arrendémoos	arrendémosles
	accusative	not used	arrendémoste	arrendémoslo, arrendémosla	arrendémonos	arrendémoos	arrendémoslos, arrendémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative arrendad
	dative	arrendadme	not used	arrendadle	arrendadnos	arrendaos	arrendadles
	accusative	arrendadme	not used	arrendadlo, arrendadla	arrendadnos	arrendaos	arrendadlos, arrendadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative arrienden
	dative	arriéndenme	not used	arriéndenle	arriéndennos	not used	arriéndenles, arriéndense
	accusative	arriéndenme	not used	arriéndenlo, arriéndenla	arriéndennos	not used	arriéndenlos, arriéndenlas, arriéndense

Etymology 3

Verb

arrendar (first-person singular present arrendo, first-person singular preterite arrendé, past participle arrendado)

1. Rare form of arremedar (“to mock”).

Conjugation

    Conjugation of arrendar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			arrendar
gerund			arrendando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		arrendado		arrendada
		plural		arrendados		arrendadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	arrendo	arrendastú arrendásvos	arrenda	arrendamos	arrendáis	arrendan
	imperfect	arrendaba	arrendabas	arrendaba	arrendábamos	arrendabais	arrendaban
	preterite	arrendé	arrendaste	arrendó	arrendamos	arrendasteis	arrendaron
	future	arrendaré	arrendarás	arrendará	arrendaremos	arrendaréis	arrendarán
	conditional	arrendaría	arrendarías	arrendaría	arrendaríamos	arrendaríais	arrendarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	arrende	arrendestú arrendésvos2	arrende	arrendemos	arrendéis	arrenden
	imperfect (ra)	arrendara	arrendaras	arrendara	arrendáramos	arrendarais	arrendaran
	imperfect (se)	arrendase	arrendases	arrendase	arrendásemos	arrendaseis	arrendasen
	future1	arrendare	arrendares	arrendare	arrendáremos	arrendareis	arrendaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		arrendatú arrendávos	arrende	arrendemos	arrendad	arrenden
	negative		no arrendes	no arrende	no arrendemos	no arrendéis	no arrenden

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Derived terms

• arrendajo

Further reading

• “arrendar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014