امتحان
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
م ح ن (m ḥ n) |
3 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]اِمْتِحَان • (imtiḥān) m (plural اِمْتِحَانَات (imtiḥānāt))
- verbal noun of اِمْتَحَنَ (imtaḥana) (form VIII)
- examination
- أُجْرِيَتْ امْتِحَانًاً صَعْبًاً الْيَوْمَ وَآمُلُ أَنْ يَكُونَ النَّتِيجَةُ جَيِّدَةً.
- I took a difficult exam today, and I hope the result will be good.
- test
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun اِمْتِحَان (imtiḥān)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | اِمْتِحَان imtiḥān |
الِامْتِحَان al-imtiḥān |
اِمْتِحَان imtiḥān |
Nominative | اِمْتِحَانٌ imtiḥānun |
الِامْتِحَانُ al-imtiḥānu |
اِمْتِحَانُ imtiḥānu |
Accusative | اِمْتِحَانًا imtiḥānan |
الِامْتِحَانَ al-imtiḥāna |
اِمْتِحَانَ imtiḥāna |
Genitive | اِمْتِحَانٍ imtiḥānin |
الِامْتِحَانِ al-imtiḥāni |
اِمْتِحَانِ imtiḥāni |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | اِمْتِحَانَيْن imtiḥānayn |
الِامْتِحَانَيْن al-imtiḥānayn |
اِمْتِحَانَيْ imtiḥānay |
Nominative | اِمْتِحَانَانِ imtiḥānāni |
الِامْتِحَانَانِ al-imtiḥānāni |
اِمْتِحَانَا imtiḥānā |
Accusative | اِمْتِحَانَيْنِ imtiḥānayni |
الِامْتِحَانَيْنِ al-imtiḥānayni |
اِمْتِحَانَيْ imtiḥānay |
Genitive | اِمْتِحَانَيْنِ imtiḥānayni |
الِامْتِحَانَيْنِ al-imtiḥānayni |
اِمْتِحَانَيْ imtiḥānay |
Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | اِمْتِحَانَات imtiḥānāt |
الِامْتِحَانَات al-imtiḥānāt |
اِمْتِحَانَات imtiḥānāt |
Nominative | اِمْتِحَانَاتٌ imtiḥānātun |
الِامْتِحَانَاتُ al-imtiḥānātu |
اِمْتِحَانَاتُ imtiḥānātu |
Accusative | اِمْتِحَانَاتٍ imtiḥānātin |
الِامْتِحَانَاتِ al-imtiḥānāti |
اِمْتِحَانَاتِ imtiḥānāti |
Genitive | اِمْتِحَانَاتٍ imtiḥānātin |
الِامْتِحَانَاتِ al-imtiḥānāti |
اِمْتِحَانَاتِ imtiḥānāti |
Descendants
[edit]- → Indonesian: imtihan
- → Northern Kurdish: îmtîhan
- → Persian: اِمْتِحان (emtehân)
- → Swahili: mtihani
- → Ottoman Turkish: امتحان (imtihân)
- → Turkish: imtihan
- → Somali: imtixaan
- → Uyghur: ئىمتىھان (imtihan)
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic اِمْتِحَان (imtiḥān).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔim.ti.ˈhɑːn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔem.t̪ʰe.ɦɒ́ːn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔim.t̪ʰi.ɦɔ́n]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | imtihān |
Dari reading? | imtehān |
Iranian reading? | emtehân |
Tajik reading? | imtihon |
Noun
[edit]Dari | امتحان |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | имтиҳон |
اِمْتِحان • (emtehân) (plural امتحانات (emtehânât))
- examination
- امتحان رانندگی ― emtehân-e rânandegi ― driving test
- trial, test
Derived terms
[edit]- امتحان کردن (emtehân kardan, “to test, to trial”)
- امتحان دادن (emtehân dâdan, “to take a test, to take an exam”)
- امتحان گرفتن (emtehân gereftan, “to give out a test”)
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: imtahan
- → Bashkir: имтихан
- → Bengali: ইমতেহান (imtehan)
- → Hindustani:
- Hindi: इम्तिहान (imtihān)
- Urdu: اِمْتِحان (imtihān)
- → Phalura: imtihaán
- Sindhi: امتحان/इंटेहन (emtahaañ)
- → Kazakh: емтихан (emtixan)
- → Uzbek: imtihon
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian اِمْتِحان, from Arabic اِمْتِحَان (imtiḥān). First attested in c. 1611 as Middle Hindi امتحان (amtḥan).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ɪm.t̪ɪ.ɦɑːn/, [ɪm.t̪e.ɦɑːn]
Audio (Pakistan): (file) - Rhymes: -ɑːn
- Hyphenation: اِم‧تِ‧حان
Noun
[edit]اِمْتِحان • (imtihān) m (formal plural اِمْتِحَانَات (imtihānāt), Hindi spelling इम्तिहान)
Declension
[edit]Declension of امتحان | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
direct | اِمْتِحان (imtihān) | اِمْتِحان (imtihān) |
oblique | اِمْتِحان (imtihān) | اِمْتِحانوں (imtihānō̃) |
vocative | اِمْتِحان (imtihān) | اِمْتِحانو (imtihānō) |
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]More information
- “امتحان”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “امتحان”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “امتحان”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- S. W. Fallon (1879) “امتحان”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
- John Shakespear (1834) “امتحان”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
Ushojo
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]امتحان (imtihān)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root م ح ن
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio links
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with collocations
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root م ح ن
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi
- Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːn
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːn/3 syllables
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu nouns with declension
- Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Ushojo terms borrowed from Urdu
- Ushojo terms derived from Urdu
- Ushojo lemmas
- Ushojo nouns