« Sous-salicylate de bismuth » : différence entre les versions
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La kaopectate contient argile pas bismuth en ingredient actif Balises : Éditeur visuel Modification par mobile Modification par le web mobile |
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{{ébauche|composé organique|pharmacie}} |
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{{Infobox Chimie |
{{Infobox Chimie |
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| nom = Sous-salicylate de bismuth |
| nom = Sous-salicylate de bismuth |
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| image = Bismuth subsalicylate. |
| image = Bismuth subsalicylate.svg |
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| image2 = |
| image2 = |
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| taille image = 200 |
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| tailleimage = 200px |
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| légende = <!-- Général --> |
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| legende = |
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| DCI = |
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<!-- Général --> |
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| nomIUPAC = |
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| DCI = |
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| synonymes = |
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| nomIUPAC = |
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| CAS = {{CAS|1|4|8|8|2|1|8|9}} |
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| synonymes = |
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| |
| EINECS = {{EINECS|2|3|8|9|5|3|1}} |
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| RTECS = |
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| EINECS = {{EINECS|2|3|8|9|5|3|1}} |
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| ATC = {{ATC|}} |
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| RTECS = |
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| DrugBank = |
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| ATC = {{ATC|}} |
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| PubChem = {{CID|16682734}} |
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| DrugBank = |
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| chEBI = |
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| PubChem = {{CID|16682734}} |
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| NrE = |
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| chEBI = |
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| FEMA = |
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| NrE = |
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| SMILES = C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=O)O[Bi]O2.O |
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| FEMA = |
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| InChI = 1/C7H6O3.Bi.H2O/c8-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7(9)10;;/h1-4,8H,(H,9,10);;1H2/q;+3;/p-3/rC7H5BiO4/c9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)11-8(10)12-7/h1-4,10H |
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| SMILES = c12c(O[Bi](O)OC1=O)cccc2 |
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| InChIKey = QBWLKDFBINPHFT-UHFFFAOYSA-L |
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| InChI = 1/C7H6O3.Bi.H2O/c8-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7(9)10;;/h1-4,8H,(H,9,10);;1H2/q;+3;/p-3/rC7H5BiO4/c9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)11-8(10)12-7/h1-4,10H |
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| StdInChI = |
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| InChIKey = |
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| StdInChIKey = |
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| StdInChI = |
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| apparence = <!-- Propriétés chimiques --> |
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| StdInChIKey = |
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| formule = |
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| apparence = |
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| C = 7 |
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<!-- Propriétés chimiques --> |
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| H = 5 |
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| formule = |C=7|H=5|Bi=1|O=4 |
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| Bi = 1 |
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| masseMol = |
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| O = 4 |
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| pKa = |
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| masseMol = |
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| momentDipolaire = |
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| pKa = |
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| susceptibiliteMagnetique = |
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| momentDipolaire = |
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| diametreMoleculaire = |
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| susceptibiliteMagnetique = |
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| indiceIode = |
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| diametreMoleculaire = |
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| indiceAcide = |
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| indiceIode = |
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| indiceSaponification = |
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| indiceAcide = |
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<!-- Propriétés physiques --> |
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| indiceSaponification = <!-- Propriétés physiques --> |
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| TTransitionVitreuse = |
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| TTransitionVitreuse = |
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| fusion = {{tmp||°C}} |
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| |
| fusion = {{tmp||°C}} |
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| ebullition = {{tmp||°C}} |
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| solubilite = |
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| solubilite = |
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| miscibilite = |
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| miscibilite = |
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| masseVolumique = |
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| masseVolumique = |
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| TAutoInflammation = |
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| TAutoInflammation = |
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| pointEclair = |
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| pointEclair = |
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| limitesExplosivite = |
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| limitesExplosivite = |
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| pressionVapeur = |
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| pressionVapeur = |
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| viscosite = |
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| viscosite = |
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| pointCritique = |
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| pointCritique = |
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| pointTriple = |
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| pointTriple = |
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| conductivitéThermique = |
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| conductivitéThermique = |
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| conductivitéÉlectrique = |
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| conductivitéÉlectrique = |
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| vitesseSon = |
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<!-- Thermochimie --> |
| vitesseSon = <!-- Thermochimie --> |
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| emsGaz = |
| emsGaz = |
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| emsLiquide = |
| emsLiquide = |
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| emsSolide = |
| emsSolide = |
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| esfGaz = |
| esfGaz = |
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| esfLiquide = |
| esfLiquide = |
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| esfSolide = |
| esfSolide = |
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| enthFus = |
| enthFus = |
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| enthVap = |
| enthVap = |
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| capaciteTherm = |
| capaciteTherm = |
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| PCS = |
| PCS = |
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| PCI = <!-- Propriétés biochimiques --> |
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| PCI = |
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| codons = |
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<!-- Propriétés biochimiques --> |
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| pHisoelectrique = |
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| codons = |
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| acideAmineEss = <!-- Propriétés électroniques --> |
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| pHisoelectrique = |
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| bandeInterdite = |
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| acideAmineEss = |
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| mobiliteElectronique = |
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<!-- Propriétés électroniques --> |
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| mobiliteTrous = |
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| bandeInterdite = |
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| 1reEnergieIonisation = |
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| mobiliteElectronique = |
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| constanteDielectrique = <!-- Cristallographie --> |
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| mobiliteTrous = |
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| systemeCristallin = |
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| 1reEnergieIonisation = |
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| reseauBravais = |
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| constanteDielectrique = |
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| Pearson = |
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<!-- Cristallographie --> |
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| classe = |
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| systemeCristallin = |
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| Schoenflies = |
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| reseauBravais = |
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| Strukturbericht = |
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| Pearson = |
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| structureType = |
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| classe = |
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| parametresMaille = |
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| Schoenflies = |
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| volume = |
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| Strukturbericht = |
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| macle = <!-- Propriétés optiques --> |
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| structureType = |
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| refraction = |
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| parametresMaille = |
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| birefringence = |
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| volume = |
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| dispersion = |
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| macle = |
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| polychroisme = |
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<!-- Propriétés optiques --> |
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| fluorescence = |
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| refraction = |
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| absorption = |
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| birefringence = |
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| transparence = |
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| dispersion = |
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| pvrRotatoire = |
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| polychroisme = |
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| cteVerdet = <!-- Précautions --> |
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| fluorescence = |
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| radioactif = |
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| absorption = |
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| 67548EEC = |
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| transparence = |
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| 67548EECref = |
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| pvrRotatoire = |
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| symboles = |
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| cteVerdet = |
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| numeroIndex = |
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<!-- Précautions --> |
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| classificationCE = |
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| radioactif = |
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| r = |
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| 67548EEC = |
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| s = |
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| 67548EECref = |
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| transportRef = |
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| symboles = |
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| transport = <!--{{ADR|Kemler=|ONU=|Classe=|CodeClassification=|Etiquette=|Etiquette2=|Etiquette3=|Emballage=}}--> |
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| numeroIndex = |
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| NFPA704ref = |
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| classificationCE = |
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| NFPA704 = <!--{{NFPA 704|Flammability=|Health=|Reactivity=|Other=}}--> |
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| r = |
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| SIMDUTref = |
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| s = |
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| SIMDUT = |
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| transportRef = |
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| SGHref = |
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| transport = <!--{{ADR|Kemler=|ONU=|Classe=|CodeClassification=|Etiquette=|Etiquette2=|Etiquette3=|Emballage=}}--> |
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| SGH = |
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| NFPA704ref = |
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| CIRC = |
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| NFPA704 = <!--{{NFPA 704|Flammability=|Health=|Reactivity=|Other=}}--> |
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| inhalation = |
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| SIMDUTref = |
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| peau = |
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| SIMDUT = |
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| yeux = |
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| SGHref = |
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| ingestion = <!-- Écotoxicologie --> |
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| SGH = |
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| DL50 = |
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| CIRC = |
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| CL50 = |
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| inhalation = |
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| LogP = |
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| peau = |
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| DJA = |
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| yeux = |
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| odorat = <!-- Données pharmacocinétiques --> |
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| ingestion = |
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| CAM = |
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<!-- Écotoxicologie --> |
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| biodisponibilite = |
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| DL50 = |
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| liaisonProteique = |
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| CL50 = |
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| metabolisme = |
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| LogP = |
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| demiVieDistrib = |
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| DJA = |
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| demiVieElim = |
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| odorat = |
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| stockage = |
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<!-- Données pharmacocinétiques --> |
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| excretion = <!-- Considérations thérapeutiques --> |
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| CAM = |
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| classeTherapeutique = |
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| biodisponibilite = |
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| voieAdministration = |
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| liaisonProteique = |
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| grossesse = |
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| metabolisme = |
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| conduiteAuto = |
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| demiVieDistrib = |
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| precautions = |
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| demiVieElim = |
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| antidote = <!-- Caractère psychotrope --> |
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| stockage = |
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| categoriePsycho = |
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| excretion = |
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| modeConsommation = |
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<!-- Considérations thérapeutiques --> |
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| autresNoms = |
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| classeTherapeutique = |
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| risqueDependance = <!-- Composés apparentés --> |
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| voieAdministration = |
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| autres = |
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| grossesse = |
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| autrescations = |
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| conduiteAuto = |
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| autresanions = |
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| precautions = |
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| isomères = <!-- Supplément --> |
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| antidote = |
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| supplement = |
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<!-- Caractère psychotrope --> |
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| categoriePsycho = |
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| modeConsommation = |
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| autresNoms = |
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| risqueDependance = |
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<!-- Composés apparentés --> |
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| autres = |
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| autrescations = |
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| autresanions = |
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| isomères = |
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<!-- Supplément --> |
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| supplement = |
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}}<!-- ----------------------------- Fin de l'infoboite ----------------------------- --> |
}}<!-- ----------------------------- Fin de l'infoboite ----------------------------- --> |
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Le '''sous-salicylate de bismuth''', |
Le '''sous-salicylate de [[bismuth]]''', de [[formule chimique]] {{fchim|C|7|H|5|BiO|4}}<ref>''[[Merck Index]]'', 11th Edition, '''1299'''.</ref>, est un [[médicament]] utilisé pour traiter les malaises du [[tractus gastro-intestinal]] et les nausées. Il s'agit de l'ingrédient actif de [[Médicament en vente libre|médicaments en vente libre]] tel le [[Pepto-Bismol]]. |
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== Notes et références == |
== Notes et références == |
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Dernière version du 23 mai 2024 à 06:49
| Sous-salicylate de bismuth | |
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| Identification | |
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| No CAS | |
| No ECHA | 100.035.397 |
| No CE | 238-953-1 |
| PubChem | 16682734 |
| SMILES | |
| InChI | |
| Propriétés chimiques | |
| Formule | C7H5BiO4 [Isomères] |
| Masse molaire[1] | 362,092 6 ± 0,007 2 g/mol C 23,22 %, H 1,39 %, Bi 57,71 %, O 17,67 %, |
| Unités du SI et CNTP, sauf indication contraire. | |
modifier  |
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Le sous-salicylate de bismuth, de formule chimique C7H5BiO4[2], est un médicament utilisé pour traiter les malaises du tractus gastro-intestinal et les nausées. Il s'agit de l'ingrédient actif de médicaments en vente libre tel le Pepto-Bismol.
Notes et références
[modifier | modifier le code]- Masse molaire calculée d’après « Atomic weights of the elements 2007 », sur www.chem.qmul.ac.uk.
- Merck Index, 11th Edition, 1299.
