Shortened footnote and citation:
{{sfn|Loum|2003|p=}}
* {{cite book | last=Loum | first=Ndiaga | title=Les médias et l'Etat au Sénégal | publisher=Editions L'Harmattan | publication-place=Paris Budapest Torino | date=2003 | isbn=2-7475-3793-5 | language=fr}}
Named reference:
<ref name="u886">{{cite book | last=Loum | first=Ndiaga | title=Les médias et l'Etat au Sénégal | publisher=Editions L'Harmattan | publication-place=Paris Budapest Torino | date=2003 | isbn=2-7475-3793-5 | language=fr | page=}}</ref>