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High Sheriff of County Waterford

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The High Sheriff of County Waterford was the Sovereign's judicial representative in County Waterford. Initially, an office for a lifetime, assigned by the Sovereign, the High Sheriff became an annual appointment following the Provisions of Oxford in 1258.[1] Besides his judicial importance, the sheriff had ceremonial and administrative functions and executed High Court Writs.[2]

The first High Sheriff of County Waterford whose name is known for certain seems to be Maurice de Porta in 1235; Sir William de la Rochelle was High Sheriff in 1262–3, and William of London in 1270–3. Probably the most powerful of the early Sheriffs was Sir Walter de la Haye, a highly regarded Crown administrator and later a judge, who held office from 1272 to 1284. Unusually, instead of stepping down after a year, De la Haye's term in office continued year after year for more than a decade. He was then appointed Chief Escheator in 1285, and was briefly Justiciar of Ireland in 1294–6.[3]

The first (High) Shrievalties were established before the Norman Conquest in 1066 and date back to Saxon times.[4] In 1908, an Order in Council made the Lord-Lieutenant the Sovereign's prime representative in a county and reduced the High Sheriff's precedence.[5] Despite that, however, the office retained his responsibilities for the preservation of law and order in a county.[2]

High Sheriffs of County Waterford

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18th century

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19th century

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20th century

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References

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  1. ^ John David Griffith Davies; Frederick Robert Worts (1928). England in the Middle Ages: Its Problems and Legacies. A. A. Knopf. p. 119.
  2. ^ a b Alexander, George Glover (1915). The Administration of Justice in Criminal Matters (in England and Wales). The University Press. pp. 89.
  3. ^ Ball, F. Elrington "The Judges in Ireland 1221-1921" London John Murray 1926 pp.52-3
  4. ^ Morris, William Alfred (1968). The Medieval English Sheriff to 1300. Manchester: Manchester University Press. pp. 73. ISBN 0-7190-0342-3.
  5. ^ Millward, Paul (2007). Civic Ceremonial: A Handbook, History and Guide for Mayors, Councillors and Officers. Shaw. p. 163. ISBN 978-0-7219-0164-0.
  6. ^ Ball pp.52-3
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Ireland, 1912, Bernard Burke
  8. ^ Notes and Queries A Medium of Intercommunication for Literary Men, General Readers, Etc. Fourth Series - Volume Tenth. July-Dec 1872, London, 1872.p.296.
  9. ^ Burke, John. Hore of Harperstown. A genealogical and heraldic history of the commoners of Great Britain and Ireland. Volume 4. p.716.
  10. ^ a b c "Bolton Families in Ireland". Retrieved 2 December 2012.
  11. ^ a b Complete Baronetage, p.366
  12. ^ "High Sheriffs 1764". Freeman Journal. 7 February 1764. Retrieved 2 May 2011.
  13. ^ "No. 12273". The London Gazette. 23 February 1782. p. 1.
  14. ^ "No. 12422". The London Gazette. 11 March 1783. p. 4.
  15. ^ "No. 12525". The London Gazette. 6 March 1784. p. 4.
  16. ^ "No. 12628". The London Gazette. 12 March 1785. p. 125.
  17. ^ Complete Baronetage, p.407
  18. ^ Complete Baronetage, p.368
  19. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Papers by Command-Great Britain, Parliament, House of Commons-Volume 6
  20. ^ a b c d e f Reports from Commissioners Volume 4 (Ireland). 1824.
  21. ^ a b c Complete Baronetage, p.409
  22. ^ "High Sheriffs, 1824". The Connaught Journal. 1 March 1824. Retrieved 10 May 2011.
  23. ^ "High Sheriffs, 1825". The Connaught Journal. 7 February 1825. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
  24. ^ "High Sheriffs, 1827". The Kilkenny Independent. 24 February 1827. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
  25. ^ "High Sheriffs, 1828". The Newry Commercial Telegraph. 11 March 1828. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
  26. ^ "The heraldic calendar"
  27. ^ Gentleman's and Citizen's Almanack. 1837. p. 235.
  28. ^ "High Sheriffs, 1845". The Armagh Guardian. 4 February 1845. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
  29. ^ Complete Baronetage, p.432
  30. ^ "The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 – 1954)". Trove. Retrieved 3 August 2013.
  31. ^ "High Sheriffs, 1849". Anglo-Celt. 26 January 1849. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
  32. ^ "High Sheriffs, 1850". Ballina Chronicle. 2 January 1850. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
  33. ^ Plantagenet Roll of the Blood Royal: The Isabel of Essex Volume. p. 74.
  34. ^ Plantagenet Roll of the Blood Royal: The Isabel of Essex Volume. p. 67. Google Books
  35. ^ "The Cork Examiner, 28 January 1856 HIGH SHERIFFS FOR 1856". The Cork Examiner. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
  36. ^ "No. 6775". The Edinburgh Gazette. 29 January 1958. p. 181.
  37. ^ Burke, Bernard. A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 2. p. 801. Google Books
  38. ^ "No. 6982". The Edinburgh Gazette. 24 January 1860. p. 89.
  39. ^ Burke, Bernard. A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Great Britain. p. 83.
  40. ^ "No. 8027". The Edinburgh Gazette. 25 January 1870. p. 104.
  41. ^ Fox-Davies, Arthur. Armorial families. ebooksread.com
  42. ^ Kelly's Handbook to the Titled, Landed and Official Classes. 1916.
  43. ^ Thom's Irish Who's Who. p. 36.
  44. ^ The County Families of the United Kingdom, Ed. 59. p. 970.