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de Havilland Mosquito

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DH.98 Mosquito
Mosquito B.Mk XVI ML963 - pesawat ini hilang dalam satu operasi ke Berlin pada bulan April 1945
Peranan Pengebom pantas
Pejuang-pengebom
Pejuang malam
Serangan maritim
Pengawasan foto pantas
Pengeluar de Havilland Aircraft Company
Penerbangan pertama 25 November 1940[1]
Pengenalan 1941
Status Dibersarakan
Syarikat penerbangan utama Tentera Udara Diraja
Tentera Udara Diraja Kanada
Tentera Udara Diraja Australia
Pasukan Udara Tentera Darat Amerika Syarikat
Dikeluarkan 1940–1950
Jumlah dibina 7,781.[2]
De Havilland Mosquito

de Havilland DH.98 Mosquito adalah sebuah pesawat pejuang buatan Britain yang digunakan di dalam Perang Dunia II. Ia dipanggil "Mossie"[3] oleh krewnya. Pesawat ini mendapat nama gelaran "Keajaiban Kayu" atau "Keganasan Kayu" di sebabkan kebanyakkan badan pesawat dibuat daripada papan lapis. Mosquito digunakan oleh Tentera Udara Diraja dan banyak lagi pasukan-pasukan udara lain di medan operasi di Eropah, Pasifik dan Mediterranean.

Asalnya, ia dibayangkan sebagai sebuah pesawat pengebom tidak bersenjata yang paling laju, Mosquito telah digunakan di dalam banyak lagi tugasan yang lain semasa perang udara, seperti pesawat pengebom waktu siang aras rendah dan sederhana, pengebom malam aras tinggi, pembuka jalan, pejuang siang atau malam, pejuang-pengebom, penceroboh, serangan maritim, dan pesawat pengawasan foto pantas yang melakukan pengawasan udara. Selain itu, ia juga digunakan oleh British Overseas Airways Corporation (BOAC) sebagai sebuah pesawat pengangkut. Pesawat ini juga merupakan asas untuk pembangunan pesawat pejuang berat satu tempat duduk de Havilland Hornet.

Nota
  1. ^ Bowman 2005, p. 8.
  2. ^ Bowman 2005, p. 163.
  3. ^ "deHavilland DH 98 Mosquito." warbirdalley.com. Retrieved: 10 August 2009.
Bibliografi
  • Air Ministry. Pilot's Notes For Mosquito FB 6. Air Ministry. 1945. ISBN 978-0859790208
  • Air Ministry. Pilot's Notes For Mosquito NF 38. Air Council. 1945. ISBN 978-0859790758
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  • Bishop, Edward. The Wooden Wonder. Shrewsbury, UK: Airlife Publishing Ltd., 3rd edition 1995. ISBN 1-85310-708-5.
  • Bowman, Martin. de Havilland Mosquito (Crowood Aviation series). Ramsbury, Marlborough, Wiltshire, UK: The Crowwood Press, 2005. ISBN 1-86126-736-3.
  • Bowman, Martin. Mosquito Bomber/Fighter-bomber Units 1942-45. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing, 1997. ISBN 1-85532-690-3.
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  • Bowman, Martin. Mosquito Photo-Reconnaissance Units of World War 2. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing, 1999. ISBN 1-85532-891-4.
  • Bowyer, Chaz. Mosquito at War. Shepperton, Surrey, UK: Ian Allan Ltd., 4th impression 1979. ISBN 0-7110-0474-9.
  • Bowyer, Michael J.F., Bryan Philpott and Stuart Howe. Mosquito (Classic Aircraft No. 7: Their History and How to Model Them). Cambridge, UK: Patrick Stephens Ltd., 1980. ISBN 0-85059-432-4.
  • Bridgman, Leonard, ed. “The D.H.98 Mosquito.” Jane’s Fighting Aircraft of World War II. London: Studio, 1946. ISBN 1-85170-493-0.
  • Buttler, Tony. British Secret Projects: Fighters & Bombers 1935-1950. Hinckley, UK: Midland Publishing, 2004. ISBN 1-85780-179-2.
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  • Mujumdar, A. S. Drying '92: Proceedings of the 8th International Drying Symposium. Toronto: Elsevier, 1992. ISBN 0-44489-393-8.
  • Radinger, Will and Walter Schick. Me262 (German lang. ed.), Berlin: Avantic Verlag GmbH, 1996. ISBN 3-925505-21-0.
  • Sasbye, Kjeld Mahler. Operation Carthage. Copenhagen: Den Danske Luftfartsskole, 1994. ISBN 87-985141-0-5.
  • Scholefield, R.A. Manchester Airport. Stroud, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998. ISBN 0-7509-1954-X.
  • Scutts, Jerry. Mosquito in Action, Part 1. Carrollton, Texas: Squadron/Signal Publications Inc., 1993. ISBN 0-89747-285-3.
  • Scutts, Jerry. Mosquito in Action, Part 2. Carrollton, Texas: Squadron/Signal Publications Inc., 1993. ISBN 0-89747-303-5.
  • Shacklady, Edward. De Havilland Mosquito (Classic WWII Aviation , Volume 6). Bristol, UK: Cerberus Publishing Ltd., 2003. ISBN 1-84145-108-8.
  • Sharp, C. Martin and Michael J.F. Bowyer. Mosquito. London: Faber & Faber, 1971. ISBN 0-571-04750-5.
    • Second revised and updated edition published 1995 by Crécy Books Ltd, ISBN 0-947554-41-6.
  • Sweetman, Bill and Rikyu Watanabe. Mosquito. London: Jane's Publishing Company Ltd., 1981. ISBN 0-7106-0131-X.
  • Thirsk, Ian.de Havilland Mosquito: An Illustrated History Volume 2. Manchester, UK: Crécy Publishing Limited, 2006. ISBN 0-85979-115-7.
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